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Pentax 645D vs Sony A77

Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Successor is Pentax 645Z
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Announced October 2011
  • Older Model is Sony A700
  • Successor is Sony A77 II
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Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Overview

Here is a comprehensive analysis of the Pentax 645D vs Sony A77, one being a Pro DSLR and the other is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap between the resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and A77 (24MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and A77 (APS-C) possess different sensor dimensions.

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The 645D was announced 19 months earlier than the A77 making the cameras a generation apart from one another. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the 645D grades versus the A77 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony A77

 645D A77 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax 645D

 A77 645D 
AnnouncedOctober 2011March 2010Fresher by 19 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony A77

 645D A77 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display sizing
Display resolution921k921kThe same display resolution
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

When you are intending to carry your camera, you will need to think about its weight and volume. The Pentax 645D offers outer dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has sizing of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are employing at that moment. Underneath is the front view physical size comparison of the 645D versus the A77.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and A77 is 50 and 59 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be tough to visualize the contrast between sensor sizing only by reading specifications. The photograph here will help provide you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and A77.

To sum up, both of these cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645D using its larger sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field simpler and the Pentax 645D will offer extra detail with its extra 16 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop pics far more aggressively. The older 645D is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A77 as a Portrait photography camera
77
has manual focus
fantastic resolution (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
77
you can focus manually
MP count good (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography advice
Sony A77 Street photography advice
58
great sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
no moving screen
no image stabilization
74
fully articulated screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography factors
Sony A77 Sports photography factors
62
fantastic resolution (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
environment sealing
has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low battery (800 shots)
74
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
low battery pack (470 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography details
Sony A77 Travel photography details
55
environment sealing
fantastic resolution (40 megapixels)
low battery (800 per charge)
display is not selfie friendly
62
weather sealing
MP count good (24MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
missing Timelapse mode
low battery pack (470 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography details
Sony A77 Landscape photography details
72
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a good size (3")
fantastic resolution (40MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
doesnt have low pass filter
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
has double storage slots
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low battery (800 per charge)
71
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
low battery pack (470 per charge)
missing Timelapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging highlights
Sony A77 Vlogging highlights
9
no video recording
76
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes microphone socket
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Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony A77
 Pentax 645DSony SLT-A77
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony SLT-A77
Class Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2010-03-10 2011-10-25
Physical type Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 7264 x 5440 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 1600 16000
Max enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 50
RAW pictures
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 11 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 6 143
Crop factor 0.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 921 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 98% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 12.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/125s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 grams (3.26 pounds) 732 grams (1.61 pounds)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 78
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 13.2
DXO Low light score 1262 801
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 470 pictures
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Dual One
Retail price $4,000 $900