Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II
50 Imaging
75 Features
52 Overall
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62 Imaging
65 Features
85 Overall
73
Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 40MP - Medium format Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 200 - 1600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- No Video
- Pentax 645AF2 Mount
- 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
- Revealed March 2010
- Refreshed by Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fully Articulated Screen
- ISO 50 - 25600
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/8000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 647g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
- Announced May 2014
- Replaced the Sony A77

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Overview
Let's take a closer look at the Pentax 645D and Sony A77 II, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a significant difference among the resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and A77 II (24MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and A77 II (APS-C) have different sensor dimensions.

The 645D was announced 5 years prior to the A77 II and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A77 II being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before diving into a thorough comparison, here is a concise highlight of how the 645D matches up versus the A77 II when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Gallery
The following is a preview of the gallery photos for Pentax 645D and Sony SLT-A77 II. The whole galleries are viewable at Pentax 645D Gallery and Sony A77 II Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony A77 II
645D | A77 II |
---|
Reasons to pick Sony A77 II over the Pentax 645D
A77 II | 645D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Announced | May 2014 | ![]() | March 2010 | More recent by 51 months |
Screen type | Fully Articulated | ![]() | Fixed | Fully Articulating screen |
Screen resolution | 1229k | ![]() | 921k | Crisper screen (+308k dot) |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Take selfies |
Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony A77 II
645D | A77 II | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Very accurate focus | ||
Screen dimensions | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Equal screen sizing |
Touch friendly screen | ![]() | Absent Touch friendly screen |
Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Physical Comparison
If you're going to lug around your camera frequently, you'll need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Pentax 645D comes with outer measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony A77 II has proportions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") with a weight of 647 grams (1.43 lbs).
Check the Pentax 645D and Sony A77 II in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Underneath is a front view size comparison of the 645D compared to the A77 II.

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and A77 II is 50 and 62 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Sensor Comparison
Usually, it is tough to picture the contrast in sensor measurements purely by looking through specs. The graphic underneath may provide you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and A77 II.
All in all, the 2 cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The 645D with its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF simpler and the Pentax 645D will render greater detail with its extra 16 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop shots more aggressively. The older 645D will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A77 II Specifications
Pentax 645D | Sony SLT-A77 II | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Make | Pentax | Sony |
Model type | Pentax 645D | Sony SLT-A77 II |
Category | Pro DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Revealed | 2010-03-10 | 2014-05-21 |
Body design | Large SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | Prime II | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CCD | CMOS |
Sensor size | Medium format | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 44 x 33mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor surface area | 1,452.0mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 40 megapixels | 24 megapixels |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Full resolution | 7264 x 5440 | 6000 x 4000 |
Max native ISO | 1600 | 25600 |
Min native ISO | 200 | 50 |
RAW format | ||
Min boosted ISO | 100 | - |
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Autofocus touch | ||
Autofocus continuous | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Tracking autofocus | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Autofocus center weighted | ||
Multi area autofocus | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detect autofocus | ||
Contract detect autofocus | ||
Phase detect autofocus | ||
Total focus points | 11 | 79 |
Cross type focus points | - | 15 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | Pentax 645AF2 | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
Total lenses | 6 | 143 |
Crop factor | 0.8 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Fully Articulated |
Display sizing | 3 inch | 3 inch |
Display resolution | 921k dot | 1,229k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch capability | ||
Display tech | TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,359k dot |
Viewfinder coverage | 98 percent | 100 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.85x | 0.73x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Maximum shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/8000 secs |
Continuous shooting speed | 1.0 frames/s | 12.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Set white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash distance | no built-in flash | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash options | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain | Auto, fill, rear sync, slow sync |
Hot shoe | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Maximum flash sync | 1/125 secs | 1/250 secs |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) |
Max video resolution | None | 1920x1080 |
Video data format | - | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
Microphone jack | ||
Headphone jack | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 1480 gr (3.26 lbs) | 647 gr (1.43 lbs) |
Physical dimensions | 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") | 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around rating | 82 | 82 |
DXO Color Depth rating | 24.6 | 24.4 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 12.6 | 13.4 |
DXO Low light rating | 1262 | 1013 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 800 images | 480 images |
Battery form | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | D-LI90 | NP-FM500H |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes (Yes (2 or 12 sec)) |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC | SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
Storage slots | 2 | Single |
Price at launch | $4,000 | $1,198 |