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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30

Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77
Pentax 645Z front
 
Pentax K-30 front
Portability
63
Imaging
57
Features
66
Overall
60

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Introduced April 2014
  • Replaced the Pentax 645D
Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Introduced October 2012
  • Replacement is Pentax K-50
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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Overview

Its time to look a little more closely at the Pentax 645Z and Pentax K-30, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR and both are manufactured by Pentax. There is a considerable difference between the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and K-30 (16MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and K-30 (APS-C) boast totally different sensor dimensions.

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The 645Z was manufactured 18 months later than the K-30 making them a generation apart from each other. The two cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going straight to a complete comparison, here is a quick summation of how the 645Z matches up against the K-30 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Pentax K-30

 645Z K-30 
IntroducedApril 2014October 2012Fresher by 18 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k921kSharper display (+116k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Pentax 645Z

 K-30 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Pentax K-30

 645Z K-30 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither offers Touch friendly display

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry your camera often, you need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Pentax 645Z offers physical dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) while the Pentax K-30 has proportions of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") with a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs).

See the Pentax 645Z and Pentax K-30 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you select at the time. Underneath is a front view overall size comparison of the 645Z versus the K-30.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the 645Z and K-30 is 49 and 63 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's hard to envision the difference between sensor sizing purely by reviewing specs. The graphic here may offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the 645Z and K-30.

All in all, both the cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The 645Z because of its larger sensor will make getting shallower DOF easier and the Pentax 645Z will offer you more detail due to its extra 35 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The fresher 645Z will have a benefit when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography advice
Pentax K-30 Portrait photography advice
88
manual focus
excellent resolution (51MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW files
74
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax 645Z
Street photography with Pentax K-30
63
has a tilting screen
large sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
great high ISO (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (1,550g)
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather proofing
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645Z
Sports photography with Pentax K-30
71
excellent resolution (51MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
provides tracking autofocus
weather sealing
supports phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 per charge)
67
max shutter speed is good (1/6,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
weather proofing
comes with phase detect AF
max fps very slow (6.0 frames per second)
terrible battery life (410 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography details
Pentax K-30 Travel photography details
51
weather sealing
excellent resolution (51MP)
low battery pack (650 per charge)
heavier than average (1,550g)
does not have a selfie friendly display
60
weather proofing
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
terrible battery life (410 CIPA)
does not have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography advice
Pentax K-30 Landscape photography advice
78
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
excellent resolution (51 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
great high ISO (204,800)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
2 card slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 shots)
73
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather proofing
terrible battery life (410 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Vlogging camera
Pentax K-30 as a Vlogging camera
27
provides face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic support
does not have a selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (1,550 grams)
30
image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does not have selfie friendly screen
does not have microphone port
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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax K-30 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Pentax K-30
 Pentax 645ZPentax K-30
General Information
Brand Pentax Pentax
Model Pentax 645Z Pentax K-30
Class Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2014-04-15 2012-10-29
Body design Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor PRIME III Prime M
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 51MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Peak resolution 8256 x 6192 4928 x 3264
Highest native ISO 204800 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 27 11
Cross focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 Pentax KAF2
Available lenses 6 151
Crop factor 0.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen size 3.2" 3"
Resolution of screen 1,037k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech - TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.61x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/6000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per second 6.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/125 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) 650 grams (1.43 lbs)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 101 79
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 23.7
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 13.0
DXO Low light score 4505 1129
Other
Battery life 650 photographs 410 photographs
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 D-LI109,4 x AA
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots 2 Single
Cost at release $5,024 $525