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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Pentax Q-S1 front
Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
54
Overall
44

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Revealed April 2014
  • Old Model is Pentax 645D
Pentax Q-S1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 203g - 105 x 58 x 34mm
  • Released August 2014
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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Overview

The following is a in-depth overview of the Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1, one is a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and both of them are designed by Pentax. There is a huge difference between the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and Q-S1 (12MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and Q-S1 (1/1.7") provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The 645Z was announced 3 months before the Q-S1 so they are of a similar generation. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax Q-S1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go into a step-by-step comparison, here is a short overview of how the 645Z scores versus the Q-S1 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Pentax Q-S1

 645Z Q-S1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k460kClearer screen (+577k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax Q-S1 over the Pentax 645Z

 Q-S1 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Pentax Q-S1

 645Z Q-S1 
ReleasedApril 2014August 2014Similar generation
Manual focus More exact focus
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch screen Neither features Touch screen

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to travel with your camera often, you will need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645Z enjoys exterior measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) whilst the Pentax Q-S1 has dimensions of 105mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") and a weight of 203 grams (0.45 lbs).

See the Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are employing at that time. Here is a front view dimension comparison of the 645Z versus the Q-S1.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the 645Z and Q-S1 is 49 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it can be tough to visualise the gap between sensor dimensions only by reading through specifications. The image here should provide you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the 645Z and Q-S1.

To sum up, each of these cameras have different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The 645Z using its bigger sensor will make achieving bokeh simpler and the Pentax 645Z will give more detail with its extra 39 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also help you crop photographs a bit more aggressively.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography factors
Pentax Q-S1 Portrait photography factors
88
manual focus
megapixel count fantastic (51 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW formats
46
has manual focus
provides face detect focus
delivers RAW files
MP count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography info
Pentax Q-S1 Street photography info
63
has a tilting screen
sensor size is big (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
good ISO range (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,550 grams)
69
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
delivers RAW files
lighter than competitors in class (203g)
screen does not articulate
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Sports photography camera
Pentax Q-S1 as a Sports photography camera
71
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
includes tracking autofocus
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery (650 CIPA)
37
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides tracking focus
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
terrible battery life (250 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography info
Pentax Q-S1 Travel photography info
51
weather sealing
megapixel count fantastic (51 megapixels)
bad battery (650 shots)
more heavy than competition (1,550g)
display is not selfie friendly
60
lighter than competitors in class (203g)
built-in flash
terrible battery life (250 CIPA)
MP count low (12MP)
does not feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax Q-S1 as a Landscape photography camera
78
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a good size (3.2 inch)
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
good ISO range (204,800)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
has dual storage slots
does not have image stabilization
bad battery (650 per charge)
55
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax Q mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
delivers RAW files
MP count low (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
terrible battery life (250 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Vlogging camera
Pentax Q-S1 as a Vlogging camera
27
includes face detection focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external microphone jack
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,550g)
35
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competitors in class (203 grams)
does not feature selfie friendly display
doesn't have microphone port
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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax Q-S1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Pentax Q-S1
 Pentax 645ZPentax Q-S1
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Pentax
Model Pentax 645Z Pentax Q-S1
Type Pro DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Revealed 2014-04-15 2014-08-04
Body design Large SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor PRIME III Q Engine
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/1.7"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 8256 x 6192 4000 x 3000
Highest native ISO 204800 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 27 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax 645AF2 Pentax Q
Available lenses 6 8
Crop factor 0.8 4.8
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 1,037k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per sec 5.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 4.90 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, redeye reduction, slow sync, trailing curtain sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1920 x 1080 (30,25, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24p), 640 x 480 (30, 25, 24p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 pounds) 203 grams (0.45 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 105 x 58 x 34mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 101 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 4505 not tested
Other
Battery life 650 photographs 250 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 D-LI68
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC/SDXC card
Storage slots 2 One
Pricing at release $5,024 $250