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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Alpha A7 III front
Portability
63
Imaging
74
Features
92
Overall
81

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Earlier Model is Pentax 645D
Sony A7 III
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Raise to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 650g - 127 x 96 x 74mm
  • Revealed February 2018
  • Old Model is Sony A7 II
  • New Model is Sony A7 IV
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Overview

Its time to look closer at the Pentax 645Z versus Sony A7 III, one is a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the sensor resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and A7 III (24MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and A7 III (Full frame) have different sensor sizes.

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The 645Z was unveiled 4 years earlier than the A7 III which is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A7 III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving right into a detailed comparison, here is a brief introduction of how the 645Z grades against the A7 III in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony A7 III

 645Z A7 III 
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k922kSharper screen (+115k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A7 III over the Pentax 645Z

 A7 III 645Z 
RevealedFebruary 2018April 2014More modern by 47 months
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony A7 III

 645Z A7 III 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry around your camera regularly, you have to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax 645Z features exterior measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) whilst the Sony A7 III has specifications of 127mm x 96mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9") having a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax 645Z versus Sony A7 III in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are utilising during that time. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the 645Z and the A7 III.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 645Z and A7 III is 49 and 63 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it's difficult to picture the difference in sensor sizes only by seeing technical specs. The picture underneath may provide you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the 645Z and A7 III.

As you have seen, both of these cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 645Z having a bigger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF easier and the Pentax 645Z will provide more detail having an extra 27MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots more aggressively. The more aged 645Z will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography info
Sony A7 III Portrait photography info
88
you can focus manually
fantastic MP (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
84
has manual focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
provides face detection focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography features
Sony A7 III Street photography features
63
tilting screen
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
weather sealing
very good ISO range (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than others (1,550g)
78
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
saves RAW formats
supports touch focus
environment proofing
good ISO range (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Sports photography camera
Sony A7 III as a Sports photography camera
71
fantastic MP (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports tracking focus
weather sealing
supports phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery power (650 CIPA)
87
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
provides tracking autofocus
environment proofing
great battery (610 per charge)
supports phase detect auto focus
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax 645Z
Travel photography with Sony A7 III
51
weather sealing
fantastic MP (51 megapixels)
terrible battery power (650 shots)
more heavy than others (1,550g)
display is not selfie friendly
73
great battery (610 shots)
environment proofing
supports bluetooth
supports touch focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645Z
Landscape photography with Sony A7 III
78
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
fantastic MP (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
does not have anti aliasing filter
very good ISO range (204,800)
exports RAW formats
weather sealing
has double storage slots
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery power (650 per charge)
85
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
good ISO range (51,200)
saves RAW formats
environment proofing
great battery (610 per charge)
has dual storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging factors
Sony A7 III Vlogging factors
27
supports face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with microphone port
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than others (1,550g)
36
touchscreen capability
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
provides face detection focus
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with external mic jack
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7 III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony A7 III
 Pentax 645ZSony Alpha A7 III
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645Z Sony Alpha A7 III
Class Pro DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Announced 2014-04-15 2018-02-27
Body design Large SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by PRIME III Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format Full frame
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 8256 x 6192 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 204800 51200
Highest boosted ISO - 204800
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Min boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 27 693
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax 645AF2 Sony E
Number of lenses 6 121
Focal length multiplier 0.8 1
Screen
Display type Tilting Tilting
Display sizing 3.2 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 1,037k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.78x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 24p) 1920 x 1080 (120p, 60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 lb) 650 grams (1.43 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 127 x 96 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 101 96
DXO Color Depth rating 26.0 25.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.7 14.7
DXO Low light rating 4505 3730
Other
Battery life 650 pictures 610 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Two Two
Retail price $5,024 $1,998