Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850
49 Imaging
80 Features
74 Overall
77


54 Imaging
67 Features
60 Overall
64
Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 51MP - Medium format Sensor
- 3.2" Tilting Screen
- ISO 100 - 204800
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Pentax 645AF2 Mount
- 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
- Launched April 2014
- Replaced the Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
- 25MP - Full frame Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 200 - 3200 (Expand to 6400)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- No Video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 895g - 156 x 117 x 82mm
- Launched April 2010

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Overview
Let's look much closer at the Pentax 645Z and Sony A850, former being a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. There is a considerable difference between the sensor resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and A850 (25MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and A850 (Full frame) have different sensor size.

The 645Z was announced 4 years later than the A850 and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A850 being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before getting straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a concise overview of how the 645Z matches up vs the A850 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Gallery
Here is a preview of the gallery photos for Pentax 645Z & Sony Alpha DSLR-A850. The whole galleries are provided at Pentax 645Z Gallery & Sony A850 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony A850
645Z | A850 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | April 2014 | ![]() | April 2010 | Fresher by 49 months |
Screen type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting screen |
Screen dimensions | 3.2" | ![]() | 3" | Bigger screen (+0.2") |
Screen resolution | 1037k | ![]() | 922k | Sharper screen (+115k dot) |
Reasons to pick Sony A850 over the Pentax 645Z
A850 | 645Z |
---|
Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony A850
645Z | A850 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manually focus | ![]() | Very exact focus | ||
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither offers selfie screen | ||
Touch screen | ![]() | Neither offers Touch screen |
Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Physical Comparison
When you are aiming to carry your camera often, you have to factor in its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645Z offers physical dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) whilst the Sony A850 has measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2") along with a weight of 895 grams (1.97 lbs).
Contrast the Pentax 645Z and Sony A850 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Underneath is a front view over all size comparison of the 645Z compared to the A850.

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the 645Z and A850 is 49 and 54 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Sensor Comparison
Generally, it's tough to imagine the gap between sensor sizing merely by checking technical specs. The photograph below might give you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the 645Z and A850.
As you have seen, both of those cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645Z having a bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will resolve more detail with its extra 26MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop shots more aggressively. The more recent 645Z should have a benefit with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A850 Specifications
Pentax 645Z | Sony Alpha DSLR-A850 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand Name | Pentax | Sony |
Model | Pentax 645Z | Sony Alpha DSLR-A850 |
Class | Pro DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Launched | 2014-04-15 | 2010-04-15 |
Body design | Large SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor | PRIME III | Bionz |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | Medium format | Full frame |
Sensor dimensions | 44 x 33mm | 35.9 x 24mm |
Sensor surface area | 1,452.0mm² | 861.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 51 megapixel | 25 megapixel |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Highest Possible resolution | 8256 x 6192 | 6048 x 4032 |
Maximum native ISO | 204800 | 3200 |
Maximum enhanced ISO | - | 6400 |
Min native ISO | 100 | 200 |
RAW data | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Continuous AF | ||
Single AF | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
AF center weighted | ||
AF multi area | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detection AF | ||
Contract detection AF | ||
Phase detection AF | ||
Number of focus points | 27 | 9 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | Pentax 645AF2 | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
Available lenses | 6 | 143 |
Focal length multiplier | 0.8 | 1 |
Screen | ||
Range of screen | Tilting | Fixed Type |
Screen sizing | 3.2 inches | 3 inches |
Screen resolution | 1,037k dot | 922k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch operation | ||
Screen technology | - | TFT Xtra Fine color LCD |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder coverage | 98 percent | 98 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.85x | 0.74x |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
Max shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/8000s |
Continuous shutter speed | 3.0fps | 3.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash range | no built-in flash | no built-in flash |
Flash settings | Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Max flash sync | 1/125s | 1/250s |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) | - |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
Mic input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 1550 gr (3.42 pounds) | 895 gr (1.97 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") | 156 x 117 x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | 101 | 79 |
DXO Color Depth score | 26.0 | 23.8 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 14.7 | 12.2 |
DXO Low light score | 4505 | 1415 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 650 pictures | 880 pictures |
Battery format | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | D-LI90 | NP-FM500H |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 secs) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Storage media | Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots | Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo |
Storage slots | Dual | Dual |
Price at release | $5,024 | $0 |