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Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7

Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-7 front
Portability
84
Imaging
63
Features
71
Overall
66

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Released April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
Sony NEX-7
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 16000
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 400g - 120 x 67 x 43mm
  • Launched December 2011
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Overview

Lets look much closer at the Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a crucial gap among the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and NEX-7 (24MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and NEX-7 (APS-C) provide different sensor sizes.

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The 645Z was manufactured 2 years later than the NEX-7 and that is a fairly serious gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony NEX-7 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving into a complete comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the 645Z grades versus the NEX-7 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony NEX-7

 645Z NEX-7 
LaunchedApril 2014December 2011More recent by 29 months
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k921kCrisper screen (+116k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-7 over the Pentax 645Z

 NEX-7 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony NEX-7

 645Z NEX-7 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither contains Touch friendly screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to lug around your camera frequently, you'll need to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax 645Z has got outer measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) whilst the Sony NEX-7 has specifications of 120mm x 67mm x 43mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 1.7") accompanied by a weight of 400 grams (0.88 lbs).

Look at the Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are working with during that time. The following is a front view measurements comparison of the 645Z and the NEX-7.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and NEX-7 is 49 and 84 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be tough to picture the gap in sensor measurements simply by looking through specs. The graphic here may give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the 645Z and NEX-7.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The 645Z because of its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will result in greater detail due to its extra 27 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop pictures more aggressively. The more modern 645Z should have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography advice
Sony NEX-7 Portrait photography advice
88
has manual focus
great MP (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
comes with face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
77
has manual focus
MP count decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Street photography camera
Sony NEX-7 as a Street photography camera
63
has a tilting screen
sensor size is big (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
very good ISO range (204,800)
no image stabilization
heavier than competition (1,550g)
76
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Sports photography camera
Sony NEX-7 as a Sports photography camera
71
great MP (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
comes with tracking autofocus
weather proofing
has phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
terrible battery life (650 CIPA)
61
MP count decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
good battery life (430 shots)
lack of image stabilization
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography info
Sony NEX-7 Travel photography info
51
weather proofing
great MP (51MP)
terrible battery life (650 per charge)
heavier than competition (1,550 grams)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
70
good battery life (430 CIPA)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
does not have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography info
Sony NEX-7 Landscape photography info
78
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3.2 inch)
great MP (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
does not have anti aliasing filter
very good ISO range (204,800)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
has double storage slots
no image stabilization
terrible battery life (650 per charge)
72
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
MP count decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
good battery life (430 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging advice
Sony NEX-7 Vlogging advice
27
comes with face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has external mic port
does not contain selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
heavier than competition (1,550g)
35
features face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has microphone port
does not have selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-7 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony NEX-7
 Pentax 645ZSony Alpha NEX-7
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645Z Sony Alpha NEX-7
Type Pro DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Released 2014-04-15 2011-12-13
Body design Large SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip PRIME III Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 8256 x 6192 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 204800 16000
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 27 25
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax 645AF2 Sony E
Total lenses 6 121
Focal length multiplier 0.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Tilting Tilting
Screen size 3.2 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 1,037k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.73x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 6.00 m
Flash settings Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/125 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 pounds) 400 grams (0.88 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 120 x 67 x 43mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 101 81
DXO Color Depth rating 26.0 24.1
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.7 13.4
DXO Low light rating 4505 1016
Other
Battery life 650 photographs 430 photographs
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10sec (3 or 5 images))
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Dual One
Price at release $5,024 $699