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Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3

Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-C3 front
Portability
91
Imaging
56
Features
57
Overall
56

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Introduced April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
Sony NEX-C3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 225g - 110 x 60 x 33mm
  • Launched August 2011
  • Older Model is Sony NEX-3
  • Successor is Sony NEX-F3
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Overview

Here is a detailed comparison of the Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3, former being a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap between the resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and NEX-C3 (16MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and NEX-C3 (APS-C) offer different sensor sizing.

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The 645Z was announced 2 years later than the NEX-C3 and that is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony NEX-C3 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving into a full comparison, here is a concise summation of how the 645Z scores against the NEX-C3 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony NEX-C3

 645Z NEX-C3 
LaunchedApril 2014August 2011Fresher by 33 months
Screen size3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k920kCrisper screen (+117k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-C3 over the Pentax 645Z

 NEX-C3 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony NEX-C3

 645Z NEX-C3 
Manual focus More exact focus
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to carry your camera regularly, you are going to need to factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645Z offers external dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) and the Sony NEX-C3 has measurements of 110mm x 60mm x 33mm (4.3" x 2.4" x 1.3") and a weight of 225 grams (0.50 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have chosen at the time. Here is a front view size comparison of the 645Z vs the NEX-C3.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and NEX-C3 is 49 and 91 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is difficult to picture the gap between sensor sizing just by going over a spec sheet. The visual here will offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the 645Z and NEX-C3.

As you can see, both cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The 645Z with its bigger sensor is going to make getting bokeh simpler and the Pentax 645Z will deliver greater detail with its extra 35 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop pictures way more aggressively. The younger 645Z provides a benefit with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax 645Z
Portrait photography with Sony NEX-C3
88
you can focus manually
megapixel count great (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
includes face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
73
manual focus
megapixel count good (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography details
Sony NEX-C3 Street photography details
63
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
very good high ISO (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (1,550 grams)
79
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
lighter than competitors (225g)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography factors
Sony NEX-C3 Sports photography factors
71
megapixel count great (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
includes tracking focus
environment proofing
has phase detect autofocus
low fps (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery pack (650 per charge)
53
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
good battery power (400 per charge)
slow continuous shooting (6.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography info
Sony NEX-C3 Travel photography info
51
environment proofing
megapixel count great (51 megapixels)
not so great battery pack (650 per charge)
heavier than average (1,550 grams)
does not have selfie friendly display
71
good battery power (400 CIPA)
lighter than competitors (225g)
megapixel count good (16MP)
lack of Time Lapse recording
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography highlights
Sony NEX-C3 Landscape photography highlights
78
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3.2 inch)
megapixel count great (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
very good high ISO (204,800)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
has double storage slots
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery pack (650 shots)
70
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
good battery power (400 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
lack of Time Lapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645Z
Vlogging with Sony NEX-C3
27
includes face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has mic port
does not have selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (1,550 grams)
27
lighter than competitors (225 grams)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of external mic support
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony NEX-C3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony NEX-C3
 Pentax 645ZSony Alpha NEX-C3
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645Z Sony Alpha NEX-C3
Class Pro DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2014-04-15 2011-08-22
Physical type Large SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by PRIME III Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 8256 x 6192 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 204800 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 27 25
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 Sony E
Number of lenses 6 121
Crop factor 0.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Tilting Tilting
Display diagonal 3.2 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 1,037 thousand dots 920 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology - TFT Xtra Fine LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 6.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash options Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/125 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1550g (3.42 lb) 225g (0.50 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 110 x 60 x 33mm (4.3" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 101 73
DXO Color Depth rating 26.0 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.7 12.2
DXO Low light rating 4505 1083
Other
Battery life 650 shots 400 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec 3 or 5 images)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 2 1
Price at launch $5,024 $343