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Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H90 front
Portability
91
Imaging
39
Features
35
Overall
37

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Revealed April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
Sony H90
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-384mm (F3.3-5.9) lens
  • 222g - 105 x 60 x 34mm
  • Released February 2012
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Overview

The following is a extensive comparison of the Pentax 645Z and Sony H90, one is a Pro DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a significant gap between the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and H90 (16MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and H90 (1/2.3") use different sensor dimensions.

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The 645Z was brought out 2 years after the H90 which is quite a sizable gap as far as technology is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony H90 being a Compact camera.

Before going straight into a in depth comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the 645Z grades vs the H90 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony H90

 645Z H90 
ReleasedApril 2014February 2012Newer by 26 months
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k461kSharper display (+576k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H90 over the Pentax 645Z

 H90 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony H90

 645Z H90 
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to travel with your camera regularly, you have to think about its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645Z has outside measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) whilst the Sony H90 has measurements of 105mm x 60mm x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3") along with a weight of 222 grams (0.49 lbs).

Check the Pentax 645Z and Sony H90 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are utilising during that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the 645Z versus the H90.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and H90 is 49 and 91 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is difficult to imagine the contrast between sensor dimensions merely by reading specs. The pic underneath should give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the 645Z and H90.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The 645Z featuring a larger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will deliver extra detail having its extra 35MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The newer 645Z should have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography factors
Sony H90 Portrait photography factors
88
focusing manually
sensor resolution is high (51 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
comes with face detect focus
saves RAW formats
36
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
provides face detection autofocus
focusing manually not possible
no external flash support
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography details
Sony H90 Street photography details
63
tilting screen
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
environment proof
good ISO range (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competitors in class (1,550 grams)
61
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others in class (222g)
screen is fixed
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Sports photography camera
Sony H90 as a Sports photography camera
71
sensor resolution is high (51MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
comes with tracking focus
environment proof
comes with phase detect auto focus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery (650 per charge)
44
great zoom range (24-384mm 16.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (16MP)
provides tracking autofocus
max fps low (1.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography highlights
Sony H90 Travel photography highlights
51
environment proof
sensor resolution is high (51MP)
not so great battery (650 per charge)
heavier than competitors in class (1,550g)
screen is not selfie friendly
69
lighter than others in class (222g)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
decently wide (24mm)
very long reach (384mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Landscape photography camera
Sony H90 as a Landscape photography camera
78
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
sensor resolution is high (51 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
good ISO range (204,800)
saves RAW formats
environment proof
has dual storage slots
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery (650 shots)
44
decently wide (24mm)
screen is a good size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645Z
Vlogging with Sony H90
27
comes with face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have mic jack
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competitors in class (1,550 grams)
32
decently wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection autofocus
lighter than others in class (222 grams)
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
low res video (1280 x 720 pixels)
does not have external microphone support
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony H90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony H90
 Pentax 645ZSony Cyber-shot DSC-H90
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645Z Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H90
Class Pro DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2014-04-15 2012-02-28
Physical type Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Chip PRIME III BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 8256 x 6192 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 204800 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 27 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-384mm (16.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.3-5.9
Macro focusing distance - 5cm
Amount of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display size 3.2" 3"
Display resolution 1,037k dots 461k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech - ClearPhoto TFT LCD display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1600 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 3.70 m
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) 222 grams (0.49 lbs)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 105 x 60 x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 101 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 26.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.7 not tested
DXO Low light rating 4505 not tested
Other
Battery life 650 images 290 images
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Dual One
Retail cost $5,024 $230