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Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
45
Features
51
Overall
47

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Introduced April 2014
  • Previous Model is Pentax 645D
Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Revealed February 2013
  • Previous Model is Sony HX200V
  • Updated by Sony HX400V
Photography Glossary

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300, former is a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap among the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and HX300 (20MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and HX300 (1/2.3") have totally different sensor measurements.

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The 645Z was launched 14 months after the HX300 which makes them a generation away from one another. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the 645Z grades vs the HX300 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony HX300

 645Z HX300 
RevealedApril 2014February 2013Newer by 14 months
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k921kSharper screen (+116k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Pentax 645Z

 HX300 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony HX300

 645Z HX300 
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Physical Comparison

If you're going to travel with your camera, you will want to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645Z offers outside measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) while the Sony HX300 has dimensions of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") having a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs).

Contrast the Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are employing at that time. The following is a front view dimension comparison of the 645Z compared to the HX300.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645Z and HX300 is 49 and 63 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is difficult to envision the gap in sensor dimensions simply by looking through technical specs. The image underneath might give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the 645Z and HX300.

As you can tell, both of those cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The 645Z due to its bigger sensor will make getting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will result in more detail utilizing its extra 31 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also help you crop shots more aggressively. The newer 645Z will have an advantage in sensor tech.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX300 as a Portrait photography camera
88
manual focus
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
includes face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
43
you can focus manually
decent MP (20 megapixels)
can't use external flash
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography info
Sony HX300 Street photography info
63
tilting screen
sensor size is big (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
very good high ISO (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition in class (1,550g)
50
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
more heavy than others (623 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography highlights
Sony HX300 Sports photography highlights
71
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
includes tracking focus
weather proof
supports phase detect AF
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
low battery life (650 shots)
55
long zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
supports tracking focus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography information
Sony HX300 Travel photography information
51
weather proof
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
low battery life (650 CIPA)
heavier than competition in class (1,550 grams)
does not feature selfie friendly display
54
decent MP (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1200mm)
lack of Timelapse function
more heavy than others (623g)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography advice
Sony HX300 Landscape photography advice
78
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3.2 inch)
megapixel count fantastic (51 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
doesnt have low pass filter
very good high ISO (204,800)
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
has double storage slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery life (650 CIPA)
49
you can focus manually
really wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645Z
Vlogging with Sony HX300
27
includes face detect focusing
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with mic port
does not feature selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition in class (1,550g)
25
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
lack of microphone port
more heavy than others (623g)
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony HX300
 Pentax 645ZSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645Z Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
Category Pro DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2014-04-15 2013-02-20
Body design Large SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor PRIME III -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 -
Full resolution 8256 x 6192 5184 x 3888
Max native ISO 204800 12800
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 27 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Available lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Range of screen Tilting Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.2" 3"
Resolution of screen 1,037 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash -
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550g (3.42 lbs) 623g (1.37 lbs)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 101 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 4505 not tested
Other
Battery life 650 shots -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) -
Time lapse recording
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots -
Storage slots 2 Single
Pricing at launch $5,024 $339