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Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5 front
Portability
92
Imaging
33
Features
30
Overall
31

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Launched April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
Sony HX5
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.4" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 29mm
  • Launched June 2010
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Overview

Below is a complete overview of the Pentax 645Z versus Sony HX5, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a considerable difference between the sensor resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and HX5 (10MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and HX5 (1/2.4") have different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The 645Z was introduced 3 years later than the HX5 and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX5 being a Compact camera.

Before we go straight to a in depth comparison, here is a concise summation of how the 645Z scores against the HX5 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony HX5

 645Z HX5 
LaunchedApril 2014June 2010More recent by 47 months
Manual focus Very accurate focus
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k230kCrisper display (+807k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony HX5 over the Pentax 645Z

 HX5 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony HX5

 645Z HX5 
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lacking Touch friendly display

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to lug around your camera, you are going to need to consider its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645Z has got outside measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") along with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) while the Sony HX5 has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1") and a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs).

See the Pentax 645Z versus Sony HX5 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are utilizing at that moment. Here is a front view proportions comparison of the 645Z against the HX5.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the 645Z and HX5 is 49 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Sensor Comparison

Often, it's hard to visualize the contrast between sensor measurements only by checking a spec sheet. The graphic underneath should give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the 645Z and HX5.

Clearly, the two cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The 645Z with its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field easier and the Pentax 645Z will resolve more detail using its extra 41MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The more recent 645Z should have an advantage in sensor tech.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography advice
Sony HX5 Portrait photography advice
88
manual focus
amazing MP (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
features face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
19
no manual focus
external flash not possible
sensor resolution low (10MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.4")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography advice
Sony HX5 Street photography advice
63
screen tilts
sensor size is great (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
above average high ISO (204,800)
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,550 grams)
55
built in image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is tiny (1/2.4")
lacks RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography features
Sony HX5 Sports photography features
71
amazing MP (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
features tracking focus
weather proofing
supports phase detect autofocus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
not so great battery life (650 per charge)
26
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority mode
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.4")
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography highlights
Sony HX5 Travel photography highlights
51
weather proofing
amazing MP (51 megapixels)
not so great battery life (650 shots)
more heavy than competition (1,550 grams)
screen is not selfie friendly
60
flash built-in
quite wide (25mm)
long reach (250mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
sensor resolution low (10MP)
does not have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography advice
Sony HX5 Landscape photography advice
78
manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3.2 inches)
amazing MP (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
does not have low pass filter
above average high ISO (204,800)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
two card slots
no image stabilization
not so great battery life (650 shots)
37
quite wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.4")
lacks RAW support
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging info
Sony HX5 Vlogging info
27
features face detect autofocus
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with microphone socket
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,550g)
31
quite wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not have selfie friendly display
lack of mic port
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony HX5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony HX5
 Pentax 645ZSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645Z Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
Category Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Launched 2014-04-15 2010-06-16
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor PRIME III Bionz
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.4"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.104 x 4.578mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 27.9mm²
Sensor resolution 51MP 10MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 8256 x 6192 3456 x 2592
Max native ISO 204800 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 27 9
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.5-5.5
Macro focusing range - 5cm
Available lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.9
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display size 3.2" 3"
Resolution of display 1,037 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1600s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 3.80 m
Flash settings Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Slow syncro
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/125s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (60, 30fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 pounds) 200 grams (0.44 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 102 x 58 x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 101 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 26.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.7 not tested
DXO Low light rating 4505 not tested
Other
Battery life 650 shots -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait1/portrait2)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo/ PRO HG-Duo, optional SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots Two One
Price at release $5,024 $275