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Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III

Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 III front
Portability
89
Imaging
51
Features
77
Overall
61

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Replaced the Pentax 645D
Sony RX100 III
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 290g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Announced May 2014
  • Replaced the Sony RX100 II
  • Newer Model is Sony RX100 IV
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Overview

Here, we are evaluating the Pentax 645Z versus Sony RX100 III, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Pentax and Sony. There is a substantial difference between the image resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and RX100 III (20MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and RX100 III (1") boast different sensor sizing.

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The 645Z was released within a month of the RX100 III so they are both of a similar age. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony RX100 III being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before delving right into a in depth comparison, here is a quick summary of how the 645Z scores versus the RX100 III with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony RX100 III

 645Z RX100 III 
Display size3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 III over the Pentax 645Z

 RX100 III 645Z 
Display resolution1229k1037kClearer display (+192k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony RX100 III

 645Z RX100 III 
AnnouncedApril 2014May 2014Similar age
Manually focus Dial accurate focusing
Display typeTiltingTiltingTilting display
Touch friendly display Neither offers Touch friendly display

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry your camera often, you are going to need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645Z offers outside measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) while the Sony RX100 III has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") with a weight of 290 grams (0.64 lbs).

Check out the Pentax 645Z versus Sony RX100 III in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you use at that time. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the 645Z versus the RX100 III.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and RX100 III is 49 and 89 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be hard to visualize the gap between sensor sizing merely by checking a spec sheet. The graphic underneath should provide you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the 645Z and RX100 III.

As you can see, the two cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645Z due to its larger sensor is going to make getting bokeh easier and the Pentax 645Z will give extra detail as a result of its extra 31MP. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop photos way more aggressively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography info
Sony RX100 III Portrait photography info
88
manual focus
excellent MP (51MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
features face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
64
manual focus
high flash sync (1/2,000s)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
features face detect focusing
exports RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 III as a Street photography camera
63
screen tilts up and down
great sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
great ISO range (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than others (1,550 grams)
85
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is good (1")
exports RAW files
lighter than others in class (290g)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography info
Sony RX100 III Sports photography info
71
excellent MP (51 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
features tracking focus
environment proof
has phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (650 CIPA)
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
features tracking focus
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Travel photography camera
Sony RX100 III as a Travel photography camera
51
environment proof
excellent MP (51MP)
low battery power (650 shots)
heavier than others (1,550g)
screen is not selfie friendly
85
lighter than others in class (290 grams)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
pretty wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography features
Sony RX100 III Landscape photography features
78
manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3.2")
excellent MP (51MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
great ISO range (204,800)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
2 card slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (650 shots)
73
manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen size is decent (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
exports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging information
Sony RX100 III Vlogging information
27
features face detect autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has mic support
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
heavier than others (1,550 grams)
80
pretty wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
selfie friendly display
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than others in class (290 grams)
doesn't have microphone support
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony RX100 III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony RX100 III
 Pentax 645ZSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 III
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645Z Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 III
Category Pro DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2014-04-15 2014-05-15
Physical type Large SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor PRIME III Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 51MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 8256 x 6192 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 204800 12800
Min native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 27 25
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Largest aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range - 5cm
Available lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 2.7
Screen
Screen type Tilting Tilting
Screen sizing 3.2" 3"
Screen resolution 1,037k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dots
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.59x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash -
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync -
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/125 secs 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 pounds) 290 grams (0.64 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 101 67
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 22.4
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 12.3
DXO Low light score 4505 495
Other
Battery life 650 shots 320 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, self-portrait, continuous)
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Storage type Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Dual Single
Pricing at launch $5,024 $748