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Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99

Portability
49
Imaging
79
Features
74
Overall
77
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T99 front
Portability
96
Imaging
36
Features
27
Overall
32

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Launched April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
Sony T99
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-100mm (F3.5-4.6) lens
  • 121g - 93 x 56 x 17mm
  • Released July 2010
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Overview

On this page, we are reviewing the Pentax 645Z versus Sony T99, former is a Pro DSLR while the other is a Ultracompact by companies Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap between the sensor resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and T99 (14MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and T99 (1/2.3") have different sensor dimensions.

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The 645Z was released 3 years after the T99 which is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony T99 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before getting into a detailed comparison, here is a simple summary of how the 645Z grades against the T99 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony T99

 645Z T99 
ReleasedApril 2014July 2010More modern by 46 months
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k230kCrisper display (+807k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony T99 over the Pentax 645Z

 T99 645Z 
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony T99

 645Z T99 
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera regularly, you have to think about its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645Z offers physical dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) and the Sony T99 has measurements of 93mm x 56mm x 17mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.7") along with a weight of 121 grams (0.27 lbs).

Examine the Pentax 645Z versus Sony T99 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are utilizing at that time. Here is a front view overall size comparison of the 645Z against the T99.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and T99 is 49 and 96 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be difficult to visualize the difference between sensor sizes purely by checking specifications. The image here may give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645Z and T99.

To sum up, each of the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The 645Z featuring a larger sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will give you greater detail as a result of its extra 37 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos more aggressively. The more recent 645Z should have a benefit in sensor technology.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography highlights
Sony T99 Portrait photography highlights
87
focusing manually
megapixel count great (51MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
provides face detection focus
supports RAW formats
28
megapixel count good (14MP)
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
can't use external flash
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography details
Sony T99 Street photography details
63
has a tilting screen
sensor size is large (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
above average ISO range (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,550g)
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645Z
Sports photography with Sony T99
70
megapixel count great (51MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
provides tracking autofocus
environment proofing
has phase detect auto focus
low fps (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 shots)
34
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
max shutter speed is low (1/1,250 seconds)
no shutter priority
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Travel photography camera
Sony T99 as a Travel photography camera
51
environment proofing
megapixel count great (51MP)
low battery pack (650 shots)
heavier than others in class (1,550 grams)
screen is not selfie friendly
65
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
quite wide (25mm)
does not have Time Lapse mode
does not offer selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Landscape photography camera
Sony T99 as a Landscape photography camera
78
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3.2")
megapixel count great (51 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
above average ISO range (204,800)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
two card slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 shots)
42
quite wide (25mm)
good sized screen (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
no manual control
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging information
Sony T99 Vlogging information
27
provides face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has external mic socket
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,550g)
31
quite wide (25mm)
has touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
does not offer selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external mic support
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony T99 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony T99
 Pentax 645ZSony Cyber-shot DSC-T99
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645Z Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T99
Type Pro DSLR Ultracompact
Launched 2014-04-15 2010-07-08
Physical type Large SLR Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Chip PRIME III Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 8256 x 6192 4320 x 3240
Max native ISO 204800 3200
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 27 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-100mm (4.0x)
Max aperture - f/3.5-4.6
Macro focus distance - 1cm
Amount of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3.2 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 1,037 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 2 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1250 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 4.60 m
Flash modes Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Red eye, Slow syncro
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550g (3.42 lb) 121g (0.27 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 93 x 56 x 17mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 101 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 4505 not tested
Other
Battery life 650 images -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BN1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/ SDHC/ SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo, Internal
Card slots Dual One
Retail pricing $5,024 $179