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Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300

Portability
55
Imaging
76
Features
82
Overall
78
Pentax K-1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
51
Overall
46

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Key Specs

Pentax K-1
(Full Review)
  • 36MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 1010g - 137 x 110 x 86mm
  • Launched February 2016
  • Successor is Pentax K-1 II
Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Launched February 2013
  • Superseded the Sony HX200V
  • Successor is Sony HX400V
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Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Overview

Its time to look more in depth at the Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300, former is a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap among the sensor resolutions of the K-1 (36MP) and HX300 (20MP) and the K-1 (Full frame) and HX300 (1/2.3") offer different sensor size.

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The K-1 was revealed 3 years after the HX300 which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K-1 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before delving straight to a complete comparison, here is a brief summation of how the K-1 matches up vs the HX300 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-1 over the Sony HX300

 K-1 HX300 
LaunchedFebruary 2016February 2013More modern by 37 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Screen size3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k921kSharper screen (+116k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Pentax K-1

 HX300 K-1 

Common features in the Pentax K-1 and Sony HX300

 K-1 HX300 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lacking Touch friendly screen

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Physical Comparison

If you are going to carry around your camera often, you will need to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax K-1 enjoys external measurements of 137mm x 110mm x 86mm (5.4" x 4.3" x 3.4") with a weight of 1010 grams (2.23 lbs) whilst the Sony HX300 has specifications of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") along with a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs).

Check the Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you choose at that time. Following is a front view overall size comparison of the K-1 versus the HX300.

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K-1 and HX300 is 55 and 63 respectively.

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it can be difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes simply by looking through a spec sheet. The picture here will help give you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the K-1 and HX300.

Clearly, both the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The K-1 with its bigger sensor is going to make getting bokeh less difficult and the Pentax K-1 will provide you with greater detail because of its extra 16 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop shots way more aggressively. The fresher K-1 provides a benefit when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-1 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX300 as a Portrait photography camera
85
has manual focus
great MP (36MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
supports face detection focusing
exports RAW files
42
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
can't use external flash
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-1 Street photography info
Sony HX300 Street photography info
70
screen can move to multiple angles
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW files
environment sealing
great high ISO (204,800)
more heavy than competition (1,010g)
50
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Optical)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
heavier than average in class (623 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K-1
Sports photography with Sony HX300
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great MP (36 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment sealing
supports phase detect AF
slow frames per second (4.4 frames per second)
bad battery power (760 CIPA)
55
incredible zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
offers tracking focus
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-1 Travel photography factors
Sony HX300 Travel photography factors
53
environment sealing
great MP (36 megapixels)
bad battery power (760 per charge)
more heavy than competition (1,010g)
display isn't selfie friendly
54
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
rather wide (24mm)
long zoom (1200mm)
no Time Lapse recording
heavier than average in class (623 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX300 as a Landscape photography camera
81
has manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3.2")
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great MP (36MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
no anti aliasing filter
great high ISO (204,800)
exports RAW files
environment sealing
2 card slots
bad battery power (760 per charge)
48
focusing manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
no Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-1 Vlogging features
Sony HX300 Vlogging features
31
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with external microphone support
display isn't selfie friendly
more heavy than competition (1,010g)
25
rather wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no mic support
heavier than average in class (623 grams)
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Pentax K-1 vs Sony HX300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-1 and Sony HX300
 Pentax K-1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K-1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
Class Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2016-02-17 2013-02-20
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Full frame 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 35.9 x 24mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor area 861.6mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 36 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest Possible resolution 7360 x 4912 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 204800 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 33 9
Cross focus points 25 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Total lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.2" 3"
Resolution of screen 1,037 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 4.4fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash -
Flash settings Auto Flash Discharge, Auto Flash + Red-eye Reduction, Flash On, Flash On + Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync + Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, Contrast-control-sync, High-speed sync, Wireless sync -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Built-in None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1010 grams (2.23 lbs) 623 grams (1.37 lbs)
Physical dimensions 137 x 110 x 86mm (5.4" x 4.3" x 3.4") 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 96 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 25.4 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 14.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 3280 not tested
Other
Battery life 760 photos -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) -
Time lapse feature
Storage type Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) -
Card slots Two Single
Price at release $1,499 $339