Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390
59 Imaging
65 Features
85 Overall
73


66 Imaging
54 Features
54 Overall
54
Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3.2" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 51200
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1/8000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Pentax KAF2 Mount
- 800g - 131 x 100 x 77mm
- Introduced April 2014
- Successor is Pentax K-3 II
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.7" Tilting Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
- Revealed July 2010
- Replaced the Sony A380

Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Overview
Below is a detailed comparison of the Pentax K-3 versus Sony A390, former being a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap among the resolutions of the K-3 (24MP) and A390 (14MP) but they enjoy the same exact sensor sizing (APS-C).

The K-3 was unveiled 3 years later than the A390 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Pentax K-3 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before delving in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a simple overview of how the K-3 matches up against the A390 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Gallery
The following is a preview of the gallery images for Pentax K-3 & Sony Alpha DSLR-A390. The full galleries are provided at Pentax K-3 Gallery & Sony A390 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax K-3 over the Sony A390
K-3 | A390 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revealed | April 2014 | ![]() | July 2010 | More recent by 46 months |
Screen sizing | 3.2" | ![]() | 2.7" | Bigger screen (+0.5") |
Screen resolution | 1037k | ![]() | 230k | Sharper screen (+807k dot) |
Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Pentax K-3
A390 | K-3 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Screen type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting screen |
Common features in the Pentax K-3 and Sony A390
K-3 | A390 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Very accurate focus | ||
Selfie screen | ![]() | Missing selfie screen | ||
Touch screen | ![]() | Neither comes with Touch screen |
Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison
In case you're intending to lug around your camera, you should factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax K-3 comes with exterior measurements of 131mm x 100mm x 77mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") with a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs) whilst the Sony A390 has measurements of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).
Check the Pentax K-3 versus Sony A390 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are employing at that time. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the K-3 against the A390.

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability score of the K-3 and A390 is 59 and 66 respectively.

Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison
Normally, it can be hard to imagine the difference in sensor measurements simply by checking out technical specs. The photograph below might offer you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the K-3 and A390.
As you can tell, both of those cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit different MP. You can expect the Pentax K-3 to produce more detail having an extra 10 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs a little more aggressively. The more recent K-3 provides a benefit in sensor tech.

Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-3 vs Sony A390 Specifications
Pentax K-3 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Pentax | Sony |
Model type | Pentax K-3 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
Class | Advanced DSLR | Entry-Level DSLR |
Introduced | 2014-04-10 | 2010-07-28 |
Physical type | Mid-size SLR | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | Prime III | Bionz |
Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 23.5 x 15.6mm | 23.5 x 15.7mm |
Sensor surface area | 366.6mm² | 369.0mm² |
Sensor resolution | 24MP | 14MP |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Full resolution | 6016 x 4000 | 4592 x 3056 |
Max native ISO | 51200 | 3200 |
Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW support | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
AF touch | ||
Continuous AF | ||
Single AF | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
AF center weighted | ||
AF multi area | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detection focusing | ||
Contract detection focusing | ||
Phase detection focusing | ||
Total focus points | 27 | 9 |
Cross type focus points | 25 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | Pentax KAF2 | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
Total lenses | 151 | 143 |
Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Type of screen | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Screen size | 3.2 inch | 2.7 inch |
Resolution of screen | 1,037k dots | 230k dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch friendly | ||
Screen technology | TFT LCD monitor | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | 100 percent | 95 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.64x | 0.49x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Maximum shutter speed | 1/8000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shooting rate | 8.0 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Set WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Inbuilt flash | ||
Flash distance | 13.00 m (at ISO 100) | 10.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash modes | Auto, on, off, red-eye, slow sync, slow sync + red-eye, trailing curtain sync, high speed, wireless, manual | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless |
Hot shoe | ||
AEB | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Maximum flash synchronize | 1/180 secs | 1/160 secs |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p) | - |
Max video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
Mic port | ||
Headphone port | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 800g (1.76 lbs) | 549g (1.21 lbs) |
Dimensions | 131 x 100 x 77mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") | 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around rating | 80 | 66 |
DXO Color Depth rating | 23.7 | 22.5 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 13.4 | 11.5 |
DXO Low light rating | 1216 | 607 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 560 photographs | 230 photographs |
Battery type | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | D-LI90 | NP-FH50 |
Self timer | Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage type | Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo |
Card slots | Dual | 1 |
Launch cost | $639 | $500 |