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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90

Portability
63
Imaging
57
Features
66
Overall
60
Pentax K-30 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H90 front
Portability
91
Imaging
39
Features
35
Overall
37

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Key Specs

Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Introduced October 2012
  • Newer Model is Pentax K-50
Sony H90
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-384mm (F3.3-5.9) lens
  • 222g - 105 x 60 x 34mm
  • Launched February 2012
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Overview

Below, we will be analyzing the Pentax K-30 versus Sony H90, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Pentax and Sony. The image resolution of the K-30 (16MP) and the H90 (16MP) is pretty close but the K-30 (APS-C) and H90 (1/2.3") use totally different sensor dimensions.

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The K-30 was brought out 9 months later than the H90 which means that they are both of a similar generation. The two cameras come with different body type with the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H90 being a Compact camera.

Before going in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a short overview of how the K-30 grades vs the H90 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sony H90

 K-30 H90 
LaunchedOctober 2012February 2012Fresher by 9 months
Manually focus Dial precise focusing
Screen resolution921k461kSharper screen (+460k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H90 over the Pentax K-30

 H90 K-30 

Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sony H90

 K-30 H90 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch screen Neither contains Touch screen

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to carry your camera regularly, you will want to consider its weight and size. The Pentax K-30 has got external measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) whilst the Sony H90 has specifications of 105mm x 60mm x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 222 grams (0.49 lbs).

Look at the Pentax K-30 versus Sony H90 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you have attached at that moment. Underneath is the front view size comparison of the K-30 against the H90.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K-30 and H90 is 63 and 91 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is hard to visualise the gap in sensor sizing simply by looking through specifications. The visual underneath might give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the K-30 and H90.

To sum up, both of the cameras posses the exact same megapixel count albeit not the same sensor sizing. The K-30 has the bigger sensor which should make achieving shallower DOF easier. The more recent K-30 will have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K-30
Portrait photography with Sony H90
74
you can focus manually
good megapixels (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
supports RAW files
36
decent MP (16MP)
features face detection focus
focusing manually not possible
no external flash support
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-30 Street photography highlights
Sony H90 Street photography highlights
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
no articulating screen
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others (222 grams)
fixed screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-30 Sports photography advice
Sony H90 Sports photography advice
67
high shutter speed (1/6,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
slow fps (6.0 fps)
not so great battery pack (410 CIPA)
44
great zoom range (24-384mm 16.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
features tracking autofocus
max fps low (1.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-30 Travel photography features
Sony H90 Travel photography features
60
environment sealing
good megapixels (16MP)
flash built-in
not so great battery pack (410 CIPA)
display isn't selfie friendly
69
lighter than others (222 grams)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
very long reach (384mm)
no Time Lapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-30 Landscape photography factors
Sony H90 Landscape photography factors
73
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
not so great battery pack (410 per charge)
44
reasonably wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (16MP)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 as a Vlogging camera
Sony H90 as a Vlogging camera
30
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have mic port
32
reasonably wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection focus
lighter than others (222 grams)
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
screen is not selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 pxls)
no external mic support
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-30 and Sony H90
 Pentax K-30Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H90
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-30 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H90
Class Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2012-10-29 2012-02-28
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime M BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 372.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4928 x 3264 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 12800 3200
Highest enhanced ISO 25600 -
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-384mm (16.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.3-5.9
Macro focusing distance - 5cm
Number of lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 921k dots 461k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating ClearPhoto TFT LCD display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/6000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter rate 6.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 3.70 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 650 grams (1.43 lbs) 222 grams (0.49 lbs)
Dimensions 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") 105 x 60 x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 79 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1129 not tested
Other
Battery life 410 images 290 images
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI109,4 x AA NP-BG1
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $525 $230