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Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300

Portability
63
Imaging
57
Features
66
Overall
60
Pentax K-30 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
51
Overall
46

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Key Specs

Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Released October 2012
  • Later Model is Pentax K-50
Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Revealed February 2013
  • Older Model is Sony HX200V
  • New Model is Sony HX400V
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Overview

In this write-up, we will be contrasting the Pentax K-30 versus Sony HX300, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Pentax and Sony. The resolution of the K-30 (16MP) and the HX300 (20MP) is pretty well matched but the K-30 (APS-C) and HX300 (1/2.3") feature different sensor measurements.

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The K-30 was launched 3 months prior to the HX300 so they are both of a similar generation. The two cameras offer different body type with the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before delving through a detailed comparison, below is a simple synopsis of how the K-30 matches up vs the HX300 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sony HX300

 K-30 HX300 

Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Pentax K-30

 HX300 K-30 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sony HX300

 K-30 HX300 
RevealedOctober 2012February 2013Similar generation
Manually focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurements
Screen resolution921k921kEqual screen resolution
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch screen Neither contains Touch screen

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to carry your camera often, you will have to think about its weight and size. The Pentax K-30 has got physical dimensions of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) while the Sony HX300 has specifications of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") having a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs).

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Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you select during that time. Here is the front view dimensions comparison of the K-30 and the HX300.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K-30 and HX300 is 63 and 63 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it's difficult to picture the contrast between sensor sizing only by looking at specifications. The graphic below might offer you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the K-30 and HX300.

To sum up, both of those cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The K-30 due to its bigger sensor is going to make achieving bokeh simpler and the Sony HX300 will give extra detail utilizing its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots a little more aggressively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K-30
Portrait photography with Sony HX300
74
focusing manually
MP count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detect focusing
supports RAW files
42
you can focus manually
MP count decent (20MP)
can't use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-30 Street photography advice
Sony HX300 Street photography advice
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
no moving screen
50
screen tilts
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
heavier than competition (623 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K-30
Sports photography with Sony HX300
67
maximum shutter speed is high (1/6,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides tracking focus
environment sealing
has phase detect AF
low fps (6.0 fps)
not so great battery pack (410 per charge)
55
long zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
supports tracking autofocus
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-30 Travel photography advice
Sony HX300 Travel photography advice
60
environment sealing
MP count good (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
not so great battery pack (410 per charge)
does not offer selfie friendly display
54
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
great reach (1200mm)
no Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (623 grams)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-30 Landscape photography highlights
Sony HX300 Landscape photography highlights
73
focusing manually
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
not so great battery pack (410 per charge)
48
you can focus manually
really wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 Vlogging details
Sony HX300 Vlogging details
30
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does not offer selfie friendly display
lack of mic support
25
really wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
no external mic support
heavier than competition (623 grams)
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony HX300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-30 and Sony HX300
 Pentax K-30Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-30 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
Class Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2012-10-29 2013-02-20
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip Prime M -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.7mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor area 372.1mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Full resolution 4928 x 3264 5184 x 3888
Max native ISO 12800 12800
Max boosted ISO 25600 -
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 9
Cross type focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Amount of lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 921 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/6000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 6.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) -
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 650 grams (1.43 pounds) 623 grams (1.37 pounds)
Dimensions 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 79 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1129 not tested
Other
Battery life 410 shots -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery ID D-LI109,4 x AA -
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) -
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC -
Card slots One One
Launch cost $525 $339