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Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV

Portability
63
Imaging
57
Features
66
Overall
60
Pentax K-30 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 IV front
Portability
52
Imaging
53
Features
82
Overall
64

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Key Specs

Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Announced October 2012
  • Successor is Pentax K-50
Sony RX10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-600mm (F2.4-4.0) lens
  • 1095g - 133 x 94 x 145mm
  • Introduced September 2017
  • Superseded the Sony RX10 III
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Overview

Let's take a more detailed look at the Pentax K-30 versus Sony RX10 IV, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Large Sensor Superzoom by competitors Pentax and Sony. The image resolution of the K-30 (16MP) and the RX10 IV (20MP) is relatively close but the K-30 (APS-C) and RX10 IV (1") have totally different sensor dimensions.

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The K-30 was manufactured 5 years prior to the RX10 IV and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX10 IV being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go straight to a in depth comparison, here is a concise view of how the K-30 matches up vs the RX10 IV in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sony RX10 IV

 K-30 RX10 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 IV over the Pentax K-30

 RX10 IV K-30 
IntroducedSeptember 2017October 2012More recent by 59 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1440k921kCrisper screen (+519k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sony RX10 IV

 K-30 RX10 IV 
Manually focus More exact focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen sizing
Selfie screen No selfie screen

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Physical Comparison

For those who are going to lug around your camera frequently, you will have to take into account its weight and volume. The Pentax K-30 enjoys exterior dimensions of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) while the Sony RX10 IV has sizing of 133mm x 94mm x 145mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 5.7") accompanied by a weight of 1095 grams (2.41 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax K-30 versus Sony RX10 IV in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are using at that time. Here is a front view measurements comparison of the K-30 vs the RX10 IV.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the K-30 and RX10 IV is 63 and 52 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be hard to envision the difference in sensor measurements just by viewing a spec sheet. The visual underneath should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the K-30 and RX10 IV.

Clearly, both of the cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The K-30 because of its bigger sensor will make getting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Sony RX10 IV will render greater detail due to its extra 4MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The older K-30 will be behind in sensor tech.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV sensor size comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-30 Portrait photography features
Sony RX10 IV Portrait photography features
74
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
71
has manual focus
high flash sync (1/2,000 seconds)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
features face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-30 as a Street photography camera
Sony RX10 IV as a Street photography camera
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is fixed
64
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW formats
comes with touch to focus
environment sealing
heavier than average in class (1,095 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-30 Sports photography information
Sony RX10 IV Sports photography information
67
max shutter speed is good (1/6,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with tracking autofocus
weather proofing
supports phase detect AF
max frames per second very slow (6.0 fps)
terrible battery (410 CIPA)
76
excellent zoom range (24-600mm 25.0 x zoom)
quiet shooting (1/32,000 seconds)
high fps (24.0 frames/s)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
features tracking focus
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Pentax K-30 as a Travel photography camera
Sony RX10 IV as a Travel photography camera
60
weather proofing
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
flash built-in
terrible battery (410 per charge)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
56
environment sealing
connects via bluetooth
comes with touch to focus
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
relatively wide (24mm)
great reach (600mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
heavier than average in class (1,095g)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax K-30
Landscape photography with Sony RX10 IV
73
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
terrible battery (410 per charge)
62
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
screen is a good size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.4)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 as a Vlogging camera
Sony RX10 IV as a Vlogging camera
30
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have external mic jack
29
relatively wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
great video quality (3840 x 2160 pixels)
does have mic port
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.4)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
heavier than average in class (1,095g)
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony RX10 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-30 and Sony RX10 IV
 Pentax K-30Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 IV
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-30 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 IV
Category Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2012-10-29 2017-09-12
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime M Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.7mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 372.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4928 x 3264 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 12800 12800
Maximum boosted ISO 25600 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 125
RAW photos
Minimum boosted ISO - 64
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 11 315
Cross type focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-600mm (25.0x)
Max aperture - f/2.4-4.0
Macro focusing distance - 3cm
Total lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 921 thousand dot 1,440 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x 0.7x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/6000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 6.0 frames/s 24.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 10.80 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/180 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 650g (1.43 lbs) 1095g (2.41 lbs)
Physical dimensions 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") 133 x 94 x 145mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 5.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 79 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1129 not tested
Other
Battery life 410 pictures 400 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI109,4 x AA NP-FW50
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail price $525 $1,698