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Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300

Portability
60
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66
Pentax K-5 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A300 front
Portability
64
Imaging
49
Features
45
Overall
47

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Key Specs

Pentax K-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800 (Expand to 51200)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 740g - 131 x 97 x 73mm
  • Revealed December 2010
  • Succeeded the Pentax K-7
  • Successor is Pentax K-5 IIs
Sony A300
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 131 x 99 x 75mm
  • Launched January 2008
  • Renewed by Sony A330
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Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Overview

In this write-up, we will be evaluating the Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a sizeable difference between the image resolutions of the K-5 (16MP) and A300 (10MP) but they enjoy the same exact sensor sizing (APS-C).

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The K-5 was introduced 2 years after the A300 which is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Pentax K-5 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A300 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going straight into a thorough comparison, below is a brief highlight of how the K-5 scores against the A300 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-5 over the Sony A300

 K-5 A300 
LaunchedDecember 2010January 2008Newer by 36 months
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A300 over the Pentax K-5

 A300 K-5 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Pentax K-5 and Sony A300

 K-5 A300 
Manually focus More precise focus
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither offers Touch friendly screen

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to travel with your camera often, you're going to have to consider its weight and volume. The Pentax K-5 offers external measurements of 131mm x 97mm x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") and a weight of 740 grams (1.63 lbs) and the Sony A300 has sizing of 131mm x 99mm x 75mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") with a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are using during that time. Here is the front view overall size comparison of the K-5 compared to the A300.

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the K-5 and A300 is 60 and 64 respectively.

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be hard to visualize the gap between sensor dimensions purely by reading specs. The image below should provide you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the K-5 and A300.

All in all, both of those cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit different MP. You should count on the Pentax K-5 to offer extra detail using its extra 6MP. Higher resolution will enable you to crop photographs far more aggressively. The younger K-5 provides an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K-5
Portrait photography with Sony A300
73
has manual focus
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect autofocus
supports RAW formats
59
has manual focus
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
low resolution (10 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-5 as a Street photography camera
Sony A300 as a Street photography camera
66
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
screen is fixed
74
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K-5
Sports photography with Sony A300
78
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
environment proofing
comes with phase detect autofocus
54
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect AF
low frames per second (3.0 frames/s)
low resolution (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-5 Travel photography info
Sony A300 Travel photography info
65
environment proofing
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is not selfie friendly
45
built-in flash
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low resolution (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-5 Landscape photography features
Sony A300 Landscape photography features
78
has manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
57
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
small screen (2.7 inch)
low resolution (10 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-5 Vlogging factors
Sony A300 Vlogging factors
33
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have microphone socket
display is not selfie friendly
9
can't record video
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Pentax K-5 vs Sony A300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-5 and Sony A300
 Pentax K-5Sony Alpha DSLR-A300
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-5 Sony Alpha DSLR-A300
Category Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2010-12-18 2008-01-30
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.7mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 372.1mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest Possible resolution 4928 x 3264 3872 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 12800 3200
Maximum enhanced ISO 51200 -
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 9
Cross type focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 151 143
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 921k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x 0.49x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 7.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 13.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, High speed, Rear curtain and Wireless Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (25 fps), 1280 x 720 (25, 30 fps), 640 x 424 (25, 30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 740 gr (1.63 lbs) 632 gr (1.39 lbs)
Dimensions 131 x 97 x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") 131 x 99 x 75mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 82 64
DXO Color Depth rating 23.7 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.1 11.4
DXO Low light rating 1162 538
Other
Battery life 980 photographs -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $800 $0