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Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20

Portability
60
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66
Pentax K-5 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H20 front
Portability
87
Imaging
33
Features
29
Overall
31

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Key Specs

Pentax K-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800 (Bump to 51200)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 740g - 131 x 97 x 73mm
  • Announced December 2010
  • Previous Model is Pentax K-7
  • Updated by Pentax K-5 IIs
Sony H20
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 38-380mm (F3.5-4.4) lens
  • 250g - 107 x 69 x 47mm
  • Introduced May 2009
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Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Overview

Lets take a more detailed look at the Pentax K-5 and Sony H20, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a big gap among the sensor resolutions of the K-5 (16MP) and H20 (10MP) and the K-5 (APS-C) and H20 (1/2.3") have totally different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The K-5 was brought out 20 months after the H20 which makes them a generation away from one another. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K-5 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H20 being a Compact camera.

Before diving straight to a comprehensive comparison, here is a short summary of how the K-5 grades versus the H20 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-5 over the Sony H20

 K-5 H20 
IntroducedDecember 2010May 2009More modern by 20 months
Screen resolution921k230kSharper screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H20 over the Pentax K-5

 H20 K-5 

Common features in the Pentax K-5 and Sony H20

 K-5 H20 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither offers Touch friendly screen

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to carry around your camera frequently, you'll need to factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax K-5 offers external dimensions of 131mm x 97mm x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") with a weight of 740 grams (1.63 lbs) whilst the Sony H20 has measurements of 107mm x 69mm x 47mm (4.2" x 2.7" x 1.9") along with a weight of 250 grams (0.55 lbs).

Check the Pentax K-5 and Sony H20 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that time. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the K-5 and the H20.

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the K-5 and H20 is 60 and 87 respectively.

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is tough to see the contrast in sensor sizes purely by checking out specs. The picture underneath may provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the K-5 and H20.

All in all, both cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The K-5 because of its bigger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field simpler and the Pentax K-5 will provide extra detail having its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop pictures way more aggressively. The more modern K-5 will have an edge with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-5 Portrait photography advice
Sony H20 Portrait photography advice
73
has manual focus
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features face detect focusing
saves RAW formats
27
focusing manually
no external flash support
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-5 as a Street photography camera
Sony H20 as a Street photography camera
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
no moving screen
51
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
heavier than others in class (250 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-5 Sports photography info
Sony H20 Sports photography info
78
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features tracking focus
weather proof
comes with phase detect AF
26
image stabilization (Optical)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames/s)
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-5 as a Travel photography camera
Sony H20 as a Travel photography camera
65
weather proof
megapixel count good (16MP)
has built in flash
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
51
flash built-in
great zoom (380mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
heavier than others in class (250g)
low megapixels (10MP)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
wide angle not great (38mm)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax K-5
Landscape photography with Sony H20
78
has manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
36
focusing manually
screen size is decent (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (38mm)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-5 Vlogging highlights
Sony H20 Vlogging highlights
33
image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
does have microphone port
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
23
image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not great (38mm)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
low res video (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing mic port
heavier than others in class (250 grams)
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Pentax K-5 vs Sony H20 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-5 and Sony H20
 Pentax K-5Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H20
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K-5 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H20
Class Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2010-12-18 2009-05-14
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 372.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4928 x 3264 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 12800 3200
Highest boosted ISO 51200 -
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 9
Cross focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 38-380mm (10.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.5-4.4
Macro focus range - 2cm
Total lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 921k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames/s 2.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 13.00 m (at ISO 100) 7.10 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, High speed, Rear curtain and Wireless Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync, Front Curtain, Rear Curtain
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (25 fps), 1280 x 720 (25, 30 fps), 640 x 424 (25, 30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 740g (1.63 pounds) 250g (0.55 pounds)
Physical dimensions 131 x 97 x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") 107 x 69 x 47mm (4.2" x 2.7" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 14.1 not tested
DXO Low light score 1162 not tested
Other
Battery life 980 images -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo, Internal
Storage slots One One
Pricing at launch $800 $249