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Pentax K-x vs Sony A850

Portability
69
Imaging
52
Features
47
Overall
50
Pentax K-x front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A850 front
Portability
54
Imaging
67
Features
60
Overall
64

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Key Specs

Pentax K-x
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Expand to 12800)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 580g - 123 x 92 x 68mm
  • Launched December 2009
Sony A850
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 895g - 156 x 117 x 82mm
  • Announced April 2010
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Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Overview

Let's look more closely at the Pentax K-x vs Sony A850, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap between the image resolutions of the K-x (12MP) and A850 (25MP) and the K-x (APS-C) and A850 (Full frame) boast totally different sensor size.

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The K-x was introduced 3 months earlier than the A850 so they are of a similar age. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax K-x being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony A850 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving into a step-by-step comparison, here is a brief overview of how the K-x matches up versus the A850 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-x over the Sony A850

 K-x A850 

Reasons to pick Sony A850 over the Pentax K-x

 A850 K-x 
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution922k230kCrisper screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K-x and Sony A850

 K-x A850 
AnnouncedDecember 2009April 2010Similar age
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither contains Touch friendly screen

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera, you need to take into account its weight and volume. The Pentax K-x has got outer measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 68mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 2.7") along with a weight of 580 grams (1.28 lbs) and the Sony A850 has sizing of 156mm x 117mm x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2") having a weight of 895 grams (1.97 lbs).

Check the Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have chosen at that time. Following is a front view dimensions comparison of the K-x vs the A850.

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K-x and A850 is 69 and 54 respectively.

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is hard to visualise the contrast between sensor sizes purely by going over a spec sheet. The picture underneath should provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the K-x and A850.

Clearly, both the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The K-x using its tinier sensor will make getting shallower DOF harder and the Sony A850 will offer you extra detail using its extra 13 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop pictures a bit more aggressively.

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K-x Portrait photography factors
Sony A850 Portrait photography factors
63
you can focus manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
low MP (12MP)
72
you can focus manually
high MP (25 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-x Street photography factors
Sony A850 Street photography factors
67
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
screen does not articulate
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-x Sports photography features
Sony A850 Sports photography features
61
high shutter speed (1/6,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
good battery pack (1,900 shots)
has phase detect autofocus
max fps low (5.0 fps)
low MP (12MP)
71
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
high MP (25MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
weather proofing
comes with phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K-x as a Travel photography camera
Sony A850 as a Travel photography camera
54
good battery pack (1,900 CIPA)
flash built-in
doesn't have Time Lapse function
low MP (12 megapixels)
does not feature selfie friendly display
55
weather proofing
high MP (25MP)
lack of Timelapse recording
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-x Landscape photography highlights
Sony A850 Landscape photography highlights
61
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
good battery pack (1,900 shots)
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
low MP (12 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
73
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
high MP (25MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
two card slots
does not have liveview
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-x Vlogging advice
Sony A850 Vlogging advice
27
image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detection autofocus
does not feature selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have external mic port
9
no video shooting
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Pentax K-x vs Sony A850 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-x and Sony A850
 Pentax K-xSony Alpha DSLR-A850
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-x Sony Alpha DSLR-A850
Type Entry-Level DSLR Advanced DSLR
Launched 2009-12-23 2010-04-15
Physical type Compact SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.8mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor surface area 372.9mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 25 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4288 x 2848 6048 x 4032
Max native ISO 6400 3200
Max boosted ISO 12800 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 151 143
Crop factor 1.5 1
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 2.7 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech TFT LCD monitor TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.57x 0.74x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/6000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting rate 5.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 16.00 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear curtain, Wireless Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/180s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 416 (24 fps) -
Max video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 580g (1.28 lbs) 895g (1.97 lbs)
Physical dimensions 123 x 92 x 68mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 2.7") 156 x 117 x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 72 79
DXO Color Depth rating 22.8 23.8
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.5 12.2
DXO Low light rating 811 1415
Other
Battery life 1900 photographs 880 photographs
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID 4 x AA NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC card Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo
Card slots 1 Two
Cost at launch $600 $0