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Pentax K100D vs Sony A390

Portability
64
Imaging
45
Features
36
Overall
41
Pentax K100D front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Pentax K100D
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF Mount
  • 660g - 129 x 93 x 70mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • New Model is Pentax K100D S
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Revealed July 2010
  • Earlier Model is Sony A380
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Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Overview

Its time to look a bit more closely at the Pentax K100D and Sony A390, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a big gap between the image resolutions of the K100D (6MP) and A390 (14MP) but both cameras offer the identical sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The K100D was unveiled 4 years before the A390 and that is quite a big gap as far as technology is concerned. Both cameras feature the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before going into a full comparison, here is a simple overview of how the K100D scores vs the A390 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K100D over the Sony A390

 K100D A390 

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Pentax K100D

 A390 K100D 
RevealedJuly 2010December 2006More recent by 44 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen size2.7"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution230k210kClearer screen (+20k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K100D and Sony A390

 K100D A390 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch screen Neither offers Touch screen

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

If you are going to lug around your camera frequently, you'll need to factor its weight and volume. The Pentax K100D offers physical dimensions of 129mm x 93mm x 70mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.8") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs) while the Sony A390 has sizing of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") accompanied by a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Look at the Pentax K100D and Sony A390 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have during that time. The following is a front view scale comparison of the K100D compared to the A390.

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the K100D and A390 is 64 and 66 respectively.

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to visualize the difference between sensor measurements just by reading through specifications. The photograph underneath will offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the K100D and A390.

To sum up, the two cameras feature the identical sensor size albeit different megapixels. You should count on the Sony A390 to resolve more detail having an extra 8MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots way more aggressively. The older K100D is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K100D
Portrait photography with Sony A390
51
focusing manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low resolution (6MP)
72
has manual focus
decent megapixels (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
includes face detection focus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K100D
Street photography with Sony A390
58
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
screen does not articulate
more heavy than others (660 grams)
76
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K100D Sports photography highlights
Sony A390 Sports photography highlights
47
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
max frames per second very slow (3.0 frames/s)
low resolution (6 megapixels)
60
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
max frames per second very slow (3.0 fps)
not so great battery power (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K100D Travel photography advice
Sony A390 Travel photography advice
42
built-in flash
missing Timelapse mode
more heavy than others (660g)
low resolution (6MP)
display is not selfie friendly
53
decent megapixels (14MP)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse function
not so great battery power (230 shots)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K100D Landscape photography advice
Sony A390 Landscape photography advice
52
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inch)
doesn't have liveview
low resolution (6MP)
missing Timelapse mode
61
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
small screen (2.7 inches)
not so great battery power (230 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax K100D
Vlogging with Sony A390
9
can't shoot video
9
lack of video recording
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Pentax K100D vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K100D and Sony A390
 Pentax K100DSony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K100D Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Type Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2006-12-03 2010-07-28
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 6MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3008 x 2008 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax KAF Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 151 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.5 inches 2.7 inches
Screen resolution 210k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.57x 0.49x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range - 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye reduction Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/180 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Maximum video resolution None None
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 660 grams (1.46 lbs) 549 grams (1.21 lbs)
Physical dimensions 129 x 93 x 70mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.8") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.5
DXO Low light score not tested 607
Other
Battery life - 230 shots
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model 4 x AA NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/MMC card SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots Single Single
Price at launch $0 $500