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Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V

Portability
64
Imaging
45
Features
36
Overall
41
Pentax K100D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Pentax K100D
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF Mount
  • 660g - 129 x 93 x 70mm
  • Launched December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K100D S
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Introduced July 2012
  • Superseded the Sony HX10V
  • Replacement is Sony HX30V
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Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Overview

Let's take a more detailed look at the Pentax K100D versus Sony HX20V, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Pentax and Sony. There is a considerable difference among the image resolutions of the K100D (6MP) and HX20V (18MP) and the K100D (APS-C) and HX20V (1/2.3") provide totally different sensor size.

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The K100D was unveiled 6 years earlier than the HX20V which is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K100D being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony HX20V being a Compact camera.

Before getting straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a brief overview of how the K100D matches up vs the HX20V with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Pentax K100D over the Sony HX20V

 K100D HX20V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Pentax K100D

 HX20V K100D 
IntroducedJuly 2012December 2006Newer by 68 months
Screen size3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution922k210kSharper screen (+712k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K100D and Sony HX20V

 K100D HX20V 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither features Touch friendly screen

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to travel with your camera, you'll need to factor its weight and size. The Pentax K100D enjoys outer measurements of 129mm x 93mm x 70mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.8") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs) while the Sony HX20V has specifications of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") having a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Look at the Pentax K100D versus Sony HX20V in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are using during that time. Following is a front view physical size comparison of the K100D vs the HX20V.

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the K100D and HX20V is 64 and 90 respectively.

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very tough to envision the gap in sensor dimensions just by viewing specs. The image underneath may offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the K100D and HX20V.

All in all, the two cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The K100D using its bigger sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field easier and the Sony HX20V will render more detail having an extra 12MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs way more aggressively. The more aged K100D will be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K100D Portrait photography advice
Sony HX20V Portrait photography advice
51
has manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
sensor resolution low (6 megapixels)
45
focusing manually
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
provides face detect focus
external flash not possible
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax K100D Street photography info
Sony HX20V Street photography info
58
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
fixed screen
heavier than competition in class (660 grams)
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others in class (254 grams)
screen does not articulate
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K100D as a Sports photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Sports photography camera
47
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
sensor resolution low (6MP)
49
great zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
provides tracking focus
lack of shutter priority mode
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K100D Travel photography highlights
Sony HX20V Travel photography highlights
42
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse mode
heavier than competition in class (660g)
sensor resolution low (6 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
69
lighter than others in class (254g)
sensor resolution is decent (18MP)
built-in flash
rather wide (25mm)
very long reach (500mm)
missing Time Lapse function
does not have a selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K100D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Landscape photography camera
52
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
tiny screen (2.5")
doesn't have liveview
sensor resolution low (6 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse mode
50
focusing manually
rather wide (25mm)
screen size is decent (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K100D Vlogging features
Sony HX20V Vlogging features
9
can't record video
34
rather wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others in class (254 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
missing mic socket
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Pentax K100D vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K100D and Sony HX20V
 Pentax K100DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K100D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Category Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2006-12-03 2012-07-20
Physical type Compact SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - BIONZ
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixel 18 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3008 x 2008 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 3200 12800
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-500mm (20.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.2-5.8
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Total lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3"
Screen resolution 210k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.57x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 7.10 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye reduction Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 660g (1.46 lbs) 254g (0.56 lbs)
Physical dimensions 129 x 93 x 70mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.8") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 320 images
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery ID 4 x AA NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/MMC card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Price at release $0 $397