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Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
64
Imaging
45
Features
36
Overall
41
Pentax K100D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
52
Features
79
Overall
62

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Pentax K100D
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF Mount
  • 660g - 129 x 93 x 70mm
  • Launched December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K100D S
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Introduced June 2015
  • Older Model is Sony RX100 III
  • Updated by Sony RX100 V
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Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Its time to take a more detailed look at the Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a sizeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the K100D (6MP) and RX100 IV (20MP) and the K100D (APS-C) and RX100 IV (1") have different sensor measurements.

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The K100D was introduced 9 years before the RX100 IV and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K100D being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before we go right into a in-depth comparison, here is a brief overview of how the K100D scores vs the RX100 IV for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K100D over the Sony RX100 IV

 K100D RX100 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Pentax K100D

 RX100 IV K100D 
IntroducedJune 2015December 2006Fresher by 103 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1229k210kCrisper display (+1019k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax K100D and Sony RX100 IV

 K100D RX100 IV 
Manual focus Very accurate focus
Touch friendly display No Touch friendly display

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry your camera frequently, you'll need to take into account its weight and volume. The Pentax K100D provides outside dimensions of 129mm x 93mm x 70mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.8") having a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 IV has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") with a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Check the Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are utilising at the time. Following is a front view dimensions comparison of the K100D vs the RX100 IV.

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the K100D and RX100 IV is 64 and 89 respectively.

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is tough to visualize the difference in sensor sizing only by checking out a spec sheet. The graphic underneath should offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the K100D and RX100 IV.

Clearly, both of these cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The K100D using its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field less difficult and the Sony RX100 IV will produce more detail using its extra 14 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop photos a good deal more aggressively. The older K100D will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K100D Portrait photography details
Sony RX100 IV Portrait photography details
51
manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no liveview
low megapixels (6 megapixels)
65
you can focus manually
above average flash sync (1/2,000 seconds)
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
features face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K100D
Street photography with Sony RX100 IV
58
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
screen is fixed
more heavy than average in class (660 grams)
85
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
delivers RAW files
lighter than average in class (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K100D
Sports photography with Sony RX100 IV
47
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
low megapixels (6MP)
68
quiet shooting (1/32,000s)
max frames per second high (16.0 frames/s)
image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
features tracking focus
no phase detect AF
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax K100D
Travel photography with Sony RX100 IV
42
built-in flash
lack of Timelapse mode
more heavy than average in class (660g)
low megapixels (6 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
86
lighter than average in class (298 grams)
good megapixels (20MP)
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
quite wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K100D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Landscape photography camera
52
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax KAF mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inch)
no liveview
low megapixels (6 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse mode
74
you can focus manually
quite wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
delivers RAW files
cannot switch lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K100D Vlogging features
Sony RX100 IV Vlogging features
9
no video shooting
81
quite wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
high video quality (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lighter than average in class (298 grams)
lack of microphone port
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Pentax K100D vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K100D and Sony RX100 IV
 Pentax K100DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K100D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Class Entry-Level DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Launched 2006-12-03 2015-06-10
Body design Compact SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3008 x 2008 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 3200 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 125
RAW format
Minimum enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens mount Pentax KAF fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Maximum aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range - 5cm
Available lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.7
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 2.5" 3"
Display resolution 210 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 96% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.57x 0.59x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per sec 16.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye reduction -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180s 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution None 3840x2160
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 660 grams (1.46 pounds) 298 grams (0.66 pounds)
Physical dimensions 129 x 93 x 70mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.8") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 70
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 562
Other
Battery life - 280 pictures
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model 4 x AA NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/MMC card SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $0 $898