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Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1

Portability
59
Imaging
49
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sigma SD1 front
Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Replacement is Pentax K20D
Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced September 2010
  • Updated by Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Overview

Below is a extended review of the Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by companies Pentax and Sigma. There is a large difference between the image resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and SD1 (15MP) but both cameras offer the same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The K10D was launched 4 years before the SD1 and that is quite a serious difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before we go right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a short view of how the K10D matches up against the SD1 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sigma SD1

 K10D SD1 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Pentax K10D

 SD1 K10D 
AnnouncedSeptember 2010December 2006More recent by 45 months
Display dimensions3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution460k210kCrisper display (+250k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sigma SD1

 K10D SD1 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither includes Touch friendly display

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to lug around your camera regularly, you'll have to factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax K10D features outside measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") along with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you select at the time. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the K10D versus the SD1.

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and SD1 is 59 and 77 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its difficult to visualise the difference between sensor measurements simply by reading a spec sheet. The graphic below might give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the K10D and SD1.

As you can see, both the cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but not the same resolution. You can anticipate the Sigma SD1 to deliver more detail utilizing its extra 5MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images more aggressively. The older K10D is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography info
Sigma SD1 Portrait photography info
53
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no liveview feature
MP count low (10MP)
65
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K10D
Street photography with Sigma SD1
64
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
62
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather proof
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K10D
Sports photography with Sigma SD1
53
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment sealing
supports phase detect AF
no liveview feature
low frames per second (3.0 frames/s)
MP count low (10 megapixels)
56
sensor resolution is decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather proof
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
max fps very slow (5.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography factors
Sigma SD1 Travel photography factors
49
environment sealing
has built in flash
no Time Lapse mode
MP count low (10 megapixels)
does not have selfie friendly display
65
weather proof
sensor resolution is decent (15 megapixels)
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D Landscape photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Landscape photography highlights
55
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment sealing
screen is small (2.5 inch)
no liveview feature
MP count low (10MP)
no Time Lapse mode
61
has manual focus
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
sensor resolution is decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather proof
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging info
Sigma SD1 Vlogging info
9
no video shooting
9
no video shooting
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Pentax K10D vs Sigma SD1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sigma SD1
 Pentax K10DSigma SD1
General Information
Company Pentax Sigma
Model Pentax K10D Sigma SD1
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2006-12-15 2010-09-21
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Full resolution 3872 x 2592 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 1600 -
Minimum native ISO 100 -
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 11 11
Cross focus points - 2
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 Sigma SA
Amount of lenses 151 76
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3"
Screen resolution 210 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 15s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 5.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 793 gr (1.75 pounds) -
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 522 not tested
Other
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots One One
Price at launch $700 $2,339