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Pentax K10D vs Sony A850

Portability
59
Imaging
49
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A850 front
Portability
54
Imaging
68
Features
60
Overall
64

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Replacement is Pentax K20D
Sony A850
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Push to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 895g - 156 x 117 x 82mm
  • Introduced April 2010
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Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Overview

Below, we are matching up the Pentax K10D versus Sony A850, both Advanced DSLR cameras by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the image resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and A850 (25MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and A850 (Full frame) possess different sensor sizes.

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The K10D was released 4 years before the A850 which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before going through a in-depth comparison, below is a brief view of how the K10D scores versus the A850 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony A850

 K10D A850 

Reasons to pick Sony A850 over the Pentax K10D

 A850 K10D 
IntroducedApril 2010December 2006Newer by 40 months
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution922k210kClearer display (+712k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony A850

 K10D A850 
Focus manually Dial exact focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch display Missing Touch display

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Physical Comparison

If you are intending to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Pentax K10D offers physical dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) and the Sony A850 has proportions of 156mm x 117mm x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2") having a weight of 895 grams (1.97 lbs).

Check out the Pentax K10D versus Sony A850 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you select during that time. Here is the front view sizing comparison of the K10D compared to the A850.

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and A850 is 59 and 54 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is hard to picture the contrast in sensor dimensions just by viewing specifications. The pic underneath will give you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the K10D and A850.

To sum up, both of the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The K10D featuring a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field tougher and the Sony A850 will render greater detail as a result of its extra 15 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The more aged K10D will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography info
Sony A850 Portrait photography info
53
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
72
focusing manually
high MP (25 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
saves RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography factors
Sony A850 Street photography factors
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
screen is fixed
66
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
saves RAW files
weather proof
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K10D
Sports photography with Sony A850
53
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
slow fps (3.0 frames per second)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
71
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
high MP (25 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
weather proof
has phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
max fps low (3.0 fps)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography info
Sony A850 Travel photography info
49
weather sealing
has built in flash
lack of Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
55
weather proof
high MP (25MP)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
doesn't have selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A850 as a Landscape photography camera
55
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
no liveview
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
lack of Time Lapse recording
73
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
high MP (25 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
saves RAW files
weather proof
has double storage slots
does not have liveview
doesn't have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax K10D
Vlogging with Sony A850
9
no video
9
can't record video
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Pentax K10D vs Sony A850 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony A850
 Pentax K10DSony Alpha DSLR-A850
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K10D Sony Alpha DSLR-A850
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2006-12-15 2010-04-15
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 25 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 3872 x 2592 6048 x 4032
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Max boosted ISO - 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax KAF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 151 143
Crop factor 1.5 1
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 210k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech - TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.74x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 793 grams (1.75 pounds) 895 grams (1.97 pounds)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 156 x 117 x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 66 79
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 12.2
DXO Low light score 522 1415
Other
Battery life - 880 images
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo
Storage slots One 2
Price at launch $700 $0