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Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-7 front
Portability
84
Imaging
63
Features
71
Overall
66

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Launched December 2006
  • Newer Model is Pentax K20D
Sony NEX-7
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 16000
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 400g - 120 x 67 x 43mm
  • Revealed December 2011
Photography Glossary

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Overview

Let's look a little more in depth at the Pentax K10D versus Sony NEX-7, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a big difference among the resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and NEX-7 (24MP) but they possess the same exact sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The K10D was introduced 6 years before the NEX-7 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony NEX-7 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving in to a in depth comparison, below is a brief summation of how the K10D grades against the NEX-7 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony NEX-7

 K10D NEX-7 

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-7 over the Pentax K10D

 NEX-7 K10D 
RevealedDecember 2011December 2006More recent by 60 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display sizing3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution921k210kClearer display (+711k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony NEX-7

 K10D NEX-7 
Focus manually Dial exact focus
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to lug around your camera, you will need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Pentax K10D has external dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) whilst the Sony NEX-7 has proportions of 120mm x 67mm x 43mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 1.7") and a weight of 400 grams (0.88 lbs).

Check the Pentax K10D versus Sony NEX-7 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have attached at that moment. Below is the front view size comparison of the K10D versus the NEX-7.

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the K10D and NEX-7 is 59 and 84 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very tough to see the gap in sensor measurements just by going through a spec sheet. The photograph here should give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the K10D and NEX-7.

Clearly, each of these cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same resolution. You should expect to see the Sony NEX-7 to provide extra detail using its extra 14MP. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images a little more aggressively. The older K10D will be behind in sensor innovation.

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography factors
Sony NEX-7 Portrait photography factors
52
has manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview
MP count low (10MP)
77
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with face detect focus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography features
Sony NEX-7 Street photography features
64
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
fixed screen
76
has a tilting screen
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography details
Sony NEX-7 Sports photography details
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
no liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
MP count low (10MP)
61
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
great battery power (430 shots)
lack of image stabilization
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax K10D
Travel photography with Sony NEX-7
49
weather proofing
built-in flash
lack of Timelapse function
MP count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
70
great battery power (430 shots)
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse recording
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony NEX-7 as a Landscape photography camera
55
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
small screen (2.5 inch)
no liveview
MP count low (10 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse function
72
manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
nice screen size (3")
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
great battery power (430 shots)
lack of image stabilization
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging factors
Sony NEX-7 Vlogging factors
9
can't shoot video
35
comes with face detect focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes mic port
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
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Pentax K10D vs Sony NEX-7 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony NEX-7
 Pentax K10DSony Alpha NEX-7
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K10D Sony Alpha NEX-7
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Launched 2006-12-15 2011-12-13
Body design Mid-size SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 3872 x 2592 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 1600 16000
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 Sony E
Total lenses 151 121
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 2.5 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 210k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.73x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 6.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/180s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 793g (1.75 pounds) 400g (0.88 pounds)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 120 x 67 x 43mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 66 81
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 24.1
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 13.4
DXO Low light rating 522 1016
Other
Battery life - 430 photos
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10sec (3 or 5 images))
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Pricing at launch $700 $699