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Pentax K10D vs Sony H300

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
45
Features
37
Overall
41

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Introduced December 2006
  • Renewed by Pentax K20D
Sony H300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-875mm (F3-5.9) lens
  • 590g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Released February 2014
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Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Pentax K10D and Sony H300, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Pentax and Sony. There exists a crucial gap among the image resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and H300 (20MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and H300 (1/2.3") use different sensor sizing.

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The K10D was brought out 8 years before the H300 which is a fairly serious gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going straight into a step-by-step comparison, below is a quick synopsis of how the K10D matches up versus the H300 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony H300

 K10D H300 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing

Reasons to pick Sony H300 over the Pentax K10D

 H300 K10D 
ReleasedFebruary 2014December 2006Newer by 87 months
Screen dimension3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution460k210kSharper screen (+250k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony H300

 K10D H300 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to travel with your camera regularly, you will need to consider its weight and volume. The Pentax K10D features exterior measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) while the Sony H300 has sizing of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") and a weight of 590 grams (1.30 lbs).

See the Pentax K10D and Sony H300 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have attached during that time. Here is the front view dimension comparison of the K10D against the H300.

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and H300 is 59 and 63 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is very hard to imagine the difference in sensor dimensions simply by viewing a spec sheet. The pic below will help give you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the K10D and H300.

As you can see, the 2 cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The K10D featuring a bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field easier and the Sony H300 will provide you with extra detail having its extra 10 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots much more aggressively. The more aged K10D will be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography info
Sony H300 Portrait photography info
52
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
does not have liveview
low MP (10MP)
40
good resolution (20MP)
offers face detect focusing
focusing manually not possible
can't use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography highlights
Sony H300 Street photography highlights
64
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
screen does not articulate
43
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
heavier than competition in class (590 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography information
Sony H300 Sports photography information
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather proofing
supports phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
low frames per second (3.0 fps)
low MP (10MP)
50
excellent zoom range (25-875mm 35.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
offers tracking focus
great battery life (350 per charge)
slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography details
Sony H300 Travel photography details
49
weather proofing
flash built-in
no Time Lapse recording
low MP (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
56
great battery life (350 CIPA)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
relatively wide (25mm)
great reach (875mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
heavier than competition in class (590g)
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony H300 as a Landscape photography camera
55
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
does not have liveview
low MP (10MP)
no Time Lapse recording
47
relatively wide (25mm)
good sized screen (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20MP)
great battery life (350 shots)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax K10D
Vlogging with Sony H300
9
no video shooting
24
relatively wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focusing
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3)
display is not selfie friendly
low res video (1280 x 720 pixels)
lack of mic jack
heavier than competition in class (590g)
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Pentax K10D vs Sony H300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony H300
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-H300
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H300
Type Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2006-12-15 2014-02-13
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz(R)
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 3872 x 2592 5152 x 3864
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-875mm (35.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3-5.9
Total lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 2.5" 3"
Display resolution 210 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder resolution - 201 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1500 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 8.80 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30p)
Max video resolution None 1280x720
Video format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 793g (1.75 lb) 590g (1.30 lb)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 522 not tested
Other
Battery life - 350 images
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Retail cost $700 $249