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Pentax K10D vs Sony H400

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Introduced December 2006
  • Newer Model is Pentax K20D
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Introduced February 2014
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Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Overview

On this page, we are evaluating the Pentax K10D versus Sony H400, former is a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a considerable difference between the image resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and H400 (20MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") have different sensor sizing.

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The K10D was introduced 8 years earlier than the H400 which is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight to a in depth comparison, here is a simple overview of how the K10D grades vs the H400 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony H400

 K10D H400 
Focus manually Very accurate focus

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Pentax K10D

 H400 K10D 
IntroducedFebruary 2014December 2006Newer by 87 months
Display dimensions3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution460k210kSharper display (+250k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony H400

 K10D H400 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to travel with your camera regularly, you will need to take into account its weight and size. The Pentax K10D has outside dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") and a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) whilst the Sony H400 has specifications of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") along with a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax K10D versus Sony H400 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are employing at that moment. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the K10D and the H400.

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the K10D and H400 is 59 and 62 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's hard to picture the gap between sensor dimensions purely by looking at specs. The image below might offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the K10D and H400.

All in all, both cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The K10D having a larger sensor is going to make achieving bokeh less difficult and the Sony H400 will give you more detail using its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop pics a bit more aggressively. The more aged K10D is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography info
Sony H400 Portrait photography info
52
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
does not have liveview
MP count low (10MP)
40
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
includes face detection focusing
focusing manually not possible
cannot use external flash
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography information
Sony H400 Street photography information
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
no moving screen
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
more heavy than average (628 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography highlights
Sony H400 Sports photography highlights
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather proofing
supports phase detect AF
does not have liveview
low frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
MP count low (10 megapixels)
51
great zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
low fps (1.0 fps)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography info
Sony H400 Travel photography info
49
weather proofing
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse recording
MP count low (10MP)
display is not selfie friendly
53
decent megapixels (20MP)
has built in flash
reasonably wide (25mm)
long reach (1550mm)
lack of Timelapse function
more heavy than average (628g)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony H400 as a Landscape photography camera
55
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
small screen (2.5 inches)
does not have liveview
MP count low (10 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse recording
44
reasonably wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20MP)
focusing manually not possible
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging details
Sony H400 Vlogging details
9
can't record video
26
reasonably wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focusing
does have external microphone jack
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
more heavy than average (628g)
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Pentax K10D vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony H400
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Type Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2006-12-15 2014-02-13
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz(R)
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3872 x 2592 5152 x 3864
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.4-6.5
Amount of lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 2.5 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 210k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 8.80 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1280 X 720
Maximum video resolution None 1280x720
Video data format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 793 grams (1.75 lb) 628 grams (1.38 lb)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 522 not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 images
Battery format - Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $700 $268