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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5 front
Portability
92
Imaging
33
Features
30
Overall
31

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K20D
Sony HX5
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.4" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 29mm
  • Introduced June 2010
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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Overview

Its time to look much closer at the Pentax K10D versus Sony HX5, one is a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the K10D (10MP) and the HX5 (10MP) is very similar but the K10D (APS-C) and HX5 (1/2.4") enjoy different sensor sizes.

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The K10D was manufactured 4 years earlier than the HX5 which is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX5 being a Compact camera.

Before diving straight into a in depth comparison, below is a simple summary of how the K10D scores versus the HX5 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony HX5

 K10D HX5 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing

Reasons to pick Sony HX5 over the Pentax K10D

 HX5 K10D 
IntroducedJune 2010December 2006More modern by 42 months
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution230k210kSharper display (+20k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony HX5

 K10D HX5 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry around your camera often, you will need to think about its weight and volume. The Pentax K10D comes with outer measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") and a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) whilst the Sony HX5 has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs).

Check the Pentax K10D versus Sony HX5 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are employing at the time. Here is the front view dimensions comparison of the K10D and the HX5.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and HX5 is 59 and 92 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Sensor Comparison

Typically, its difficult to imagine the difference between sensor sizes only by going over a spec sheet. The picture here might offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the K10D and HX5.

As you can see, the 2 cameras have got the exact same megapixels but different sensor sizes. The K10D includes the larger sensor which should make getting shallower depth of field easier. The more aged K10D is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K10D
Portrait photography with Sony HX5
52
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
19
manual focus not available
can't use external flash
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
no RAW support
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K10D
Street photography with Sony HX5
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
no articulating screen
55
built in image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Sports photography camera
Sony HX5 as a Sports photography camera
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
environment proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
26
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority mode
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography factors
Sony HX5 Travel photography factors
49
environment proof
flash built-in
lack of Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
60
built-in flash
pretty wide (25mm)
very long reach (250mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D Landscape photography advice
Sony HX5 Landscape photography advice
55
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
tiny screen (2.5 inch)
doesn't have liveview
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
lack of Time Lapse recording
37
pretty wide (25mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
no RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax K10D
Vlogging with Sony HX5
9
lack of video recording
31
pretty wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
doesn't have microphone socket
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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony HX5
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2006-12-15 2010-06-16
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.4"
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 6.104 x 4.578mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 27.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3872 x 2592 3456 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Min native ISO 100 125
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.5-5.5
Macro focusing distance - 5cm
Total lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.9
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 2.5" 3"
Resolution of screen 210 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 3.80 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, On, Off, Slow syncro
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (60, 30fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 793 gr (1.75 lbs) 200 gr (0.44 lbs)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 102 x 58 x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 522 not tested
Other
Battery ID - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait1/portrait2)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/MMC/SDHC card Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo/ PRO HG-Duo, optional SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at launch $700 $275