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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80 front
Portability
91
Imaging
43
Features
60
Overall
49

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K20D
Sony HX80
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200 (Bump to 12800)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.5-6.4) lens
  • 245g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Revealed March 2016
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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Overview

Following is a complete analysis of the Pentax K10D versus Sony HX80, former is a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap between the resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and HX80 (18MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and HX80 (1/2.3") use different sensor measurements.

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The K10D was unveiled 10 years prior to the HX80 which is quite a sizable difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX80 being a Compact camera.

Before we go straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a short highlight of how the K10D matches up against the HX80 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony HX80

 K10D HX80 
Manual focus Dial precise focus

Reasons to pick Sony HX80 over the Pentax K10D

 HX80 K10D 
RevealedMarch 2016December 2006More modern by 112 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display sizing3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution921k210kSharper display (+711k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony HX80

 K10D HX80 
Touch friendly display Neither comes with Touch friendly display

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry around your camera, you need to take into account its weight and size. The Pentax K10D comes with outside dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") having a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) while the Sony HX80 has specifications of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") along with a weight of 245 grams (0.54 lbs).

Contrast the Pentax K10D versus Sony HX80 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you select at that time. Here is the front view physical size comparison of the K10D vs the HX80.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the K10D and HX80 is 59 and 91 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it can be tough to visualize the contrast between sensor sizes merely by looking at specs. The image here might provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the K10D and HX80.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The K10D with its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF simpler and the Sony HX80 will give you greater detail having an extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged K10D is going to be behind in sensor tech.

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography info
Sony HX80 Portrait photography info
52
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no liveview feature
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
39
MP count decent (18MP)
features face detect focusing
no manual focus
no external flash support
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography advice
Sony HX80 Street photography advice
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proof
screen is fixed
69
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors (245 grams)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography features
Sony HX80 Sports photography features
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
low resolution sensor (10MP)
57
incredible zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
features tracking focus
good battery (390 CIPA)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Travel photography camera
Sony HX80 as a Travel photography camera
49
environment proof
built-in flash
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
76
good battery (390 shots)
lighter than competitors (245 grams)
MP count decent (18MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
reasonably wide (24mm)
great zoom (720mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
sluggish max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D Landscape photography factors
Sony HX80 Landscape photography factors
55
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proof
screen is small (2.5 inch)
no liveview feature
low resolution sensor (10MP)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
49
reasonably wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
good battery (390 per charge)
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.5)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging factors
Sony HX80 Vlogging factors
9
lack of video recording
75
reasonably wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competitors (245 grams)
sluggish max aperture (f3.5)
doesn't have mic support
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Pentax K10D vs Sony HX80 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony HX80
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX80
Type Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2006-12-15 2016-03-07
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 18 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 3872 x 2592 4896 x 3672
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Highest boosted ISO - 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-720mm (30.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.5-6.4
Macro focus range - 5cm
Total lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 210 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - 5.40 m (with Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, on, slow sync, off, rear sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/180 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30p)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 793g (1.75 lbs) 245g (0.54 lbs)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 522 not tested
Other
Battery life - 390 photos
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/MMC/SDHC card Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo; SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $700 $368