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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 front
Portability
91
Imaging
50
Features
68
Overall
57

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Introduced December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K20D
Sony RX100
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
  • 240g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Revealed August 2012
  • Successor is Sony RX100 II
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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Overview

Here, we will be matching up the Pentax K10D and Sony RX100, former is a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Pentax and Sony. There is a substantial difference between the image resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and RX100 (20MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and RX100 (1") boast different sensor dimensions.

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The K10D was released 6 years earlier than the RX100 which is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before we go into a full comparison, here is a brief summation of how the K10D matches up vs the RX100 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony RX100

 K10D RX100 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 over the Pentax K10D

 RX100 K10D 
RevealedAugust 2012December 2006More modern by 69 months
Screen size3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1229k210kSharper screen (+1019k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony RX100

 K10D RX100 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry around your camera regularly, you are going to need to take into account its weight and volume. The Pentax K10D has outside measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) and the Sony RX100 has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") and a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax K10D and Sony RX100 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the K10D vs the RX100.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the K10D and RX100 is 59 and 91 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be tough to picture the gap between sensor sizes just by going over specifications. The image here might offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the K10D and RX100.

Plainly, both of the cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The K10D because of its bigger sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF easier and the Sony RX100 will deliver more detail as a result of its extra 10 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The more aged K10D is going to be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography highlights
Sony RX100 Portrait photography highlights
52
manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no liveview
low resolution sensor (10MP)
64
focusing manually
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (1")
offers face detect focus
delivers RAW files
external flash not possible
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K10D
Street photography with Sony RX100
64
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather proof
no articulating screen
79
built in image stabilization (Optical)
nice sensor size (1")
delivers RAW files
lighter than competition (240 grams)
very good ISO range (25,600)
screen does not articulate
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography factors
Sony RX100 Sports photography factors
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather proof
sensor has phase detect auto focus
no liveview
low frames per second (3.0 frames/s)
low resolution sensor (10MP)
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (1")
offers tracking focus
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography advice
Sony RX100 Travel photography advice
49
weather proof
flash built-in
lack of Time Lapse recording
low resolution sensor (10MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
79
lighter than competition (240g)
good resolution (20MP)
built-in flash
quite wide (28mm)
very good maximum aperture (f1.8)
does not have selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax K10D
Landscape photography with Sony RX100
55
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather proof
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inches)
no liveview
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
lack of Time Lapse recording
74
focusing manually
quite wide (28mm)
very good maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20MP)
nice sensor size (1")
very good ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax K10D
Vlogging with Sony RX100
9
no video shooting
38
quite wide (28mm)
very good maximum aperture (f1.8)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competition (240g)
does not have selfie friendly display
doesn't have microphone port
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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony RX100
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
Category Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2006-12-15 2012-08-28
Body design Mid-size SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 3872 x 2592 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 1600 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens mount Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 28-100mm (3.6x)
Max aperture - f/1.8-4.9
Macro focus range - 5cm
Available lenses 151 -
Crop factor 1.5 2.7
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 210 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech - WhiteMagic TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180s 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 793g (1.75 lb) 240g (0.53 lb)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 66 66
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 12.4
DXO Low light score 522 390
Other
Battery life - 330 photos
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Price at release $700 $448