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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II

Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R II front
Portability
78
Imaging
76
Features
65
Overall
71

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Introduced December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K20D
Sony RX1R II
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 50 - 25600 (Raise to 102400)
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 35mm (F2.0) lens
  • 507g - 113 x 65 x 72mm
  • Announced October 2015
  • Old Model is Sony RX1R
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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Overview

Let's look closer at the Pentax K10D and Sony RX1R II, former is a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by companies Pentax and Sony. There exists a large gap between the image resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and RX1R II (42MP) and the K10D (APS-C) and RX1R II (Full frame) feature totally different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The K10D was introduced 9 years prior to the RX1R II which is quite a serious difference as far as technology is concerned. The two cameras offer different body type with the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX1R II being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a short overview of how the K10D matches up vs the RX1R II in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony RX1R II

 K10D RX1R II 

Reasons to pick Sony RX1R II over the Pentax K10D

 RX1R II K10D 
AnnouncedOctober 2015December 2006More modern by 107 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1229k210kClearer screen (+1019k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony RX1R II

 K10D RX1R II 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch screen Neither provides Touch screen

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to carry around your camera frequently, you'll have to factor its weight and proportions. The Pentax K10D provides outside measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") and a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) and the Sony RX1R II has measurements of 113mm x 65mm x 72mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") and a weight of 507 grams (1.12 lbs).

Check the Pentax K10D and Sony RX1R II in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have chosen at that time. Following is the front view physical size comparison of the K10D versus the RX1R II.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the K10D and RX1R II is 59 and 78 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's difficult to visualise the contrast between sensor sizes merely by reading through technical specs. The image underneath will help offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the K10D and RX1R II.

As you have seen, both of the cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The K10D having a tinier sensor will make shooting shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony RX1R II will resolve extra detail using its extra 32MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop photographs far more aggressively. The more aged K10D is going to be behind with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography info
Sony RX1R II Portrait photography info
52
manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
does not have liveview
MP count low (10MP)
85
you can focus manually
above average flash sync (1/4,000s)
MP count great (42MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography advice
Sony RX1R II Street photography advice
64
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
73
tilting screen
large sensor size (Full frame)
saves RAW files
good high ISO (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
heavier than competitors (507 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K10D
Sports photography with Sony RX1R II
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather sealing
has phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
MP count low (10MP)
63
MP count great (42MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
supports phase detect autofocus
fixed focal length (35mm)
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low battery (220 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D Travel photography factors
Sony RX1R II Travel photography factors
49
weather sealing
has built in flash
missing Timelapse mode
MP count low (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
59
MP count great (42 megapixels)
good max aperture (f2.0)
does not have Time Lapse recording
low battery (220 per charge)
heavier than competitors (507 grams)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D Landscape photography highlights
Sony RX1R II Landscape photography highlights
55
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is small (2.5")
does not have liveview
MP count low (10MP)
missing Timelapse mode
68
you can focus manually
good max aperture (f2.0)
nice screen size (3")
MP count great (42 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
does not have anti-alias filter
good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW files
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (35mm)
does not have image stabilization
low battery (220 shots)
does not have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax K10D
Vlogging with Sony RX1R II
9
can't record video
34
good max aperture (f2.0)
offers face detect autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with mic jack
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
heavier than competitors (507g)
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Pentax K10D vs Sony RX1R II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony RX1R II
 Pentax K10DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R II
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K10D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R II
Class Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2006-12-15 2015-10-13
Body design Mid-size SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - BIONZ X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 42MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 3872 x 2592 7952 x 5304
Max native ISO 1600 25600
Max boosted ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 100 50
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 35mm (1x)
Maximal aperture - f/2.0
Macro focus range - 14cm
Available lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 210k dot 1,229k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.74x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per sec 5.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Off, auto, fill flash, slow sync, rear sync, wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180 secs 1/4000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (120p, 30p)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 793 gr (1.75 lbs) 507 gr (1.12 lbs)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 113 x 65 x 72mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 66 97
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 25.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 13.9
DXO Low light score 522 3204
Other
Battery life - 220 photographs
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2,5, 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Storage slots One One
Launch pricing $700 $3,300