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Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II

Portability
59
Imaging
49
Features
43
Overall
46
Pentax K10D front
 
Sony SLT-A77 II front
Portability
62
Imaging
66
Features
85
Overall
73

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Key Specs

Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Revealed December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K20D
Sony A77 II
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 647g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed May 2014
  • Old Model is Sony A77
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Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Overview

Let's examine more in depth at the Pentax K10D and Sony A77 II, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the sensor resolutions of the K10D (10MP) and A77 II (24MP) but they enjoy the same exact sensor size (APS-C).

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The K10D was brought out 8 years before the A77 II which is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving through a complete comparison, below is a short synopsis of how the K10D grades versus the A77 II for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Sony A77 II

 K10D A77 II 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 II over the Pentax K10D

 A77 II K10D 
RevealedMay 2014December 2006More modern by 90 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display sizing3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1229k210kClearer display (+1019k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax K10D and Sony A77 II

 K10D A77 II 
Focus manually More accurate focusing
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera regularly, you are going to need to consider its weight and proportions. The Pentax K10D offers outer dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") along with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 II has measurements of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 647 grams (1.43 lbs).

Check out the Pentax K10D and Sony A77 II in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you use at the time. The following is the front view sizing comparison of the K10D vs the A77 II.

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the K10D and A77 II is 59 and 62 respectively.

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II top view buttons comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to imagine the difference in sensor sizes simply by going through technical specs. The image below will give you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the K10D and A77 II.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing but different resolution. You should anticipate the Sony A77 II to show greater detail having its extra 14 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images far more aggressively. The more aged K10D will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II sensor size comparison

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K10D Portrait photography highlights
Sony A77 II Portrait photography highlights
53
has manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
doesn't have liveview
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
79
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
features face detect focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax K10D Street photography info
Sony A77 II Street photography info
64
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
screen is fixed
76
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
above average high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K10D Sports photography features
Sony A77 II Sports photography features
53
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proofing
supports phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
low frames per second (3.0 frames/s)
low megapixels (10MP)
76
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
features tracking focus
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
low battery (480 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K10D as a Travel photography camera
Sony A77 II as a Travel photography camera
49
environment proofing
built-in flash
missing Timelapse recording
low megapixels (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
64
weather sealing
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
does not have Time Lapse recording
low battery (480 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K10D Landscape photography highlights
Sony A77 II Landscape photography highlights
55
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
small screen (2.5 inch)
doesn't have liveview
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
missing Timelapse recording
73
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
above average high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
low battery (480 CIPA)
does not have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K10D Vlogging advice
Sony A77 II Vlogging advice
9
no video recording
78
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with mic socket
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Pentax K10D vs Sony A77 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K10D and Sony A77 II
 Pentax K10DSony SLT-A77 II
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K10D Sony SLT-A77 II
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2006-12-15 2014-05-21
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3872 x 2592 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 50
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 79
Cross type focus points - 15
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 151 143
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen diagonal 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 210 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per sec 12.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye Auto, fill, rear sync, slow sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/180 seconds 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 793g (1.75 lbs) 647g (1.43 lbs)
Dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 66 82
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 24.4
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 13.4
DXO Low light rating 522 1013
Other
Battery life - 480 photos
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (Yes (2 or 12 sec))
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Launch price $700 $1,198