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Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV

Portability
59
Imaging
53
Features
52
Overall
52
Pentax K20D front
 
Sony Alpha A7R IV front
Portability
62
Imaging
80
Features
93
Overall
85

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Key Specs

Pentax K20D
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Increase to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Launched June 2008
  • Succeeded the Pentax K10D
Sony A7R IV
(Full Review)
  • 61MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Expand to 102800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 665g - 129 x 96 x 78mm
  • Revealed July 2019
  • Earlier Model is Sony A7R III
  • Later Model is Sony A7R V
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Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Overview

Its time to look more in depth at the Pentax K20D versus Sony A7R IV, former being a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a substantial difference among the resolutions of the K20D (15MP) and A7R IV (61MP) and the K20D (APS-C) and A7R IV (Full frame) posses totally different sensor size.

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The K20D was brought out 12 years prior to the A7R IV and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax K20D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A7R IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight to a detailed comparison, here is a short highlight of how the K20D scores versus the A7R IV in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K20D over the Sony A7R IV

 K20D A7R IV 

Reasons to pick Sony A7R IV over the Pentax K20D

 A7R IV K20D 
RevealedJuly 2019June 2008More recent by 134 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution1440k230kSharper screen (+1210k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax K20D and Sony A7R IV

 K20D A7R IV 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to lug around your camera often, you need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Pentax K20D comes with outside dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") with a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs) whilst the Sony A7R IV has dimensions of 129mm x 96mm x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1") having a weight of 665 grams (1.47 lbs).

Look at the Pentax K20D versus Sony A7R IV in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are working with during that time. Following is a front view dimensions comparison of the K20D vs the A7R IV.

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the K20D and A7R IV is 59 and 62 respectively.

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be hard to see the contrast in sensor measurements just by checking out a spec sheet. The photograph below may give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the K20D and A7R IV.

Clearly, the two cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The K20D because of its smaller sensor will make getting bokeh more challenging and the Sony A7R IV will produce greater detail having its extra 46MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs more aggressively. The older K20D will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV sensor size comparison

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K20D
Portrait photography with Sony A7R IV
71
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW files
88
manual focus
sensor resolution is great (61 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax K20D
Street photography with Sony A7R IV
65
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
79
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
supports touch to focus
environment proof
great ISO range (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K20D
Sports photography with Sony A7R IV
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
low fps (3.0 fps)
90
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is great (61MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proof
great battery power (670 shots)
supports phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax K20D
Travel photography with Sony A7R IV
64
environment sealing
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen isn't selfie friendly
74
great battery power (670 CIPA)
environment proof
supports bluetooth
supports touch to focus
sensor resolution is great (61MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K20D Landscape photography highlights
Sony A7R IV Landscape photography highlights
70
you can focus manually
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
tiny screen (2.7 inch)
88
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is great (61 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
great ISO range (32,000)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
great battery power (670 per charge)
2 card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K20D Vlogging information
Sony A7R IV Vlogging information
9
lack of video recording
37
screen is touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection focusing
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
comes with external mic support
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
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Pentax K20D vs Sony A7R IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K20D and Sony A7R IV
 Pentax K20DSony Alpha A7R IV
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K20D Sony Alpha A7R IV
Category Advanced DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2008-06-25 2019-07-16
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor dimensions 23.4 x 15.6mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 365.0mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 15MP 61MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4672 x 3104 9504 x 6336
Maximum native ISO 3200 32000
Maximum boosted ISO 6400 102800
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Lowest boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 11 567
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax KAF2 Sony E
Number of lenses 151 121
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 2.7 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 1,440 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 5,760 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.78x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 13.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync.
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/180 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution None 3840x2160
Video format - MPEG-4, XAVC S, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 800 grams (1.76 lbs) 665 grams (1.47 lbs)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 129 x 96 x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 65 99
DXO Color Depth rating 22.9 26.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.1 14.8
DXO Low light rating 639 3344
Other
Battery life - 670 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI50 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/MMC/SDHC card Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible)
Card slots Single Two
Launch price $700 $3,498