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Pentax K20D vs Sony H400

Portability
59
Imaging
53
Features
52
Overall
52
Pentax K20D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Pentax K20D
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Bump to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Launched June 2008
  • Succeeded the Pentax K10D
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Launched February 2014
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Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Overview

Below is a in-depth assessment of the Pentax K20D and Sony H400, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a huge difference between the resolutions of the K20D (15MP) and H400 (20MP) and the K20D (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") boast totally different sensor sizing.

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The K20D was brought out 6 years prior to the H400 and that is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax K20D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight to a in depth comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the K20D matches up against the H400 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K20D over the Sony H400

 K20D H400 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Pentax K20D

 H400 K20D 
LaunchedFebruary 2014June 2008More recent by 68 months
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kSharper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K20D and Sony H400

 K20D H400 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch screen Lack of Touch screen

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to lug around your camera, you are going to need to factor its weight and size. The Pentax K20D provides external measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs) while the Sony H400 has specifications of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") with a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

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Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at the time. Below is a front view proportions comparison of the K20D and the H400.

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the K20D and H400 is 59 and 62 respectively.

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is difficult to see the difference between sensor measurements merely by reading through specifications. The photograph below may offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the K20D and H400.

Plainly, both the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The K20D featuring a bigger sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field easier and the Sony H400 will resolve greater detail having its extra 5 Megapixels. Higher resolution will enable you to crop photographs more aggressively. The older K20D is going to be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K20D Portrait photography information
Sony H400 Portrait photography information
71
has manual focus
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
40
decent MP (20 megapixels)
has face detect focusing
no manual focus
cannot use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax K20D Street photography advice
Sony H400 Street photography advice
65
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
screen is fixed
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
more heavy than competition in class (628 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K20D Sports photography info
Sony H400 Sports photography info
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
max frames per second low (3.0 frames per second)
51
incredible zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20MP)
has tracking focus
slow fps (1.0 frames per second)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K20D Travel photography details
Sony H400 Travel photography details
64
environment sealing
megapixel count good (15MP)
built-in flash
doesn't have selfie friendly display
53
decent MP (20MP)
built-in flash
rather wide (25mm)
long zoom (1550mm)
no Timelapse mode
more heavy than competition in class (628 grams)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K20D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony H400 as a Landscape photography camera
70
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
screen is small (2.7 inch)
44
rather wide (25mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K20D Vlogging information
Sony H400 Vlogging information
9
lack of video recording
26
rather wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focusing
has microphone socket
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pxls)
more heavy than competition in class (628g)
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Pentax K20D vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K20D and Sony H400
 Pentax K20DSony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K20D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2008-06-25 2014-02-13
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz(R)
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 23.4 x 15.6mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 365.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4672 x 3104 5152 x 3864
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 -
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 11 -
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.4-6.5
Total lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.7 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 13.00 m (at ISO 100) 8.80 m
Flash options Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 X 720
Highest video resolution None 1280x720
Video data format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 800 gr (1.76 lbs) 628 gr (1.38 lbs)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 65 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.9 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.1 not tested
DXO Low light score 639 not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 photos
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI50 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $700 $268