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Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30
Pentax Optio H90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 front
Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
76
Overall
61

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Key Specs

Pentax H90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 153g - 101 x 65 x 28mm
  • Announced January 2010
Sony RX10
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Released March 2014
  • Successor is Sony RX10 II
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Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Overview

Let's look a little more in depth at the Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Large Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a large gap among the image resolutions of the H90 (12MP) and RX10 (20MP) and the H90 (1/2.3") and RX10 (1") offer different sensor sizing.

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The H90 was launched 5 years earlier than the RX10 and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax H90 being a Compact camera and the Sony RX10 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight to a thorough comparison, here is a quick summation of how the H90 matches up versus the RX10 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax H90 over the Sony RX10

 H90 RX10 

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 over the Pentax H90

 RX10 H90 
ReleasedMarch 2014January 2010Fresher by 50 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1290k230kSharper display (+1060k dot)

Common features in the Pentax H90 and Sony RX10

 H90 RX10 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to carry your camera frequently, you should think about its weight and measurements. The Pentax H90 has exterior dimensions of 101mm x 65mm x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") with a weight of 153 grams (0.34 lbs) while the Sony RX10 has proportions of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") accompanied by a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you use at that time. Here is a front view physical size comparison of the H90 compared to the RX10.

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the H90 and RX10 is 93 and 58 respectively.

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 top view buttons comparison

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is very tough to picture the difference in sensor sizing just by looking through technical specs. The photograph below might give you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the H90 and RX10.

As you can tell, each of the cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The H90 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony RX10 will render extra detail utilizing its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will help you crop pics way more aggressively. The older H90 will be behind in sensor technology.

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 sensor size comparison

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax H90 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX10 as a Portrait photography camera
27
you can focus manually
no manual mode
cannot use external flash
low MP (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
70
you can focus manually
good resolution (20MP)
nice sensor size (1")
features face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax H90 Street photography factors
Sony RX10 Street photography factors
56
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
72
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Optical)
nice sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
environment proof
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Sports Comparison

Pentax H90 Sports photography highlights
Sony RX10 Sports photography highlights
31
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (1.0 fps)
no shutter priority
low MP (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
67
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (1")
environment proof
great battery pack (420 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax H90 Travel photography advice
Sony RX10 Travel photography advice
57
flash built-in
decently wide (28mm)
does not have Timelapse function
low MP (12 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
58
great battery pack (420 per charge)
environment proof
good resolution (20MP)
has built in flash
decently wide (24mm)
no Time Lapse mode
does not feature selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax H90
Landscape photography with Sony RX10
36
you can focus manually
decently wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
no manual mode
low MP (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
does not have Timelapse function
63
you can focus manually
decently wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
environment proof
great battery pack (420 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax H90
Vlogging with Sony RX10
28
decently wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external microphone jack
30
decently wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection autofocus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic jack
slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not feature selfie friendly display
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Pentax H90 vs Sony RX10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax H90 and Sony RX10
 Pentax Optio H90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Optio H90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
Class Small Sensor Compact Large Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2010-01-25 2014-03-20
Body design Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 125
RAW images
Minimum enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) 24-200mm (8.3x)
Maximal aperture f/3.5-5.9 f/2.8
Macro focus range 10cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.8 2.7
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 2.7 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 1,290 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology - WhiteMagic
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 4s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/2000s 1/3200s
Continuous shutter speed 1.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 4.00 m 10.20 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 153g (0.34 lb) 813g (1.79 lb)
Physical dimensions 101 x 65 x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 69
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 474
Other
Battery life - 420 shots
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI68 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $150 $698