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Pentax H90 vs Sony A77

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30
Pentax Optio H90 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax H90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 153g - 101 x 65 x 28mm
  • Released January 2010
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Bump to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Released October 2011
  • Previous Model is Sony A700
  • New Model is Sony A77 II
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Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Overview

On this page, we will be reviewing the Pentax H90 versus Sony A77, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Pentax and Sony. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the H90 (12MP) and A77 (24MP) and the H90 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) boast totally different sensor dimensions.

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The H90 was revealed 21 months earlier than the A77 which makes them a generation away from each other. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax H90 being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a short summary of how the H90 matches up vs the A77 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax H90 over the Sony A77

 H90 A77 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax H90

 A77 H90 
ReleasedOctober 2011January 2010Newer by 21 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax H90 and Sony A77

 H90 A77 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Touch screen Lacking Touch screen

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to travel with your camera frequently, you're going to have to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax H90 offers physical measurements of 101mm x 65mm x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 153 grams (0.34 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has specifications of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Contrast the Pentax H90 versus Sony A77 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are working with during that time. Following is a front view size comparison of the H90 and the A77.

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the H90 and A77 is 93 and 59 respectively.

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor dimensions simply by viewing technical specs. The pic below might give you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the H90 and A77.

As you have seen, each of the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The H90 having a smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF trickier and the Sony A77 will render greater detail because of its extra 12 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots a bit more aggressively. The more aged H90 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax H90 Portrait photography information
Sony A77 Portrait photography information
27
focusing manually
no manual control
can't use external flash
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW format
77
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports face detection focus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax H90 as a Street photography camera
Sony A77 as a Street photography camera
56
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW format
74
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
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Sports Comparison

Pentax H90 Sports photography factors
Sony A77 Sports photography factors
31
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
74
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment proof
sensor has phase detect auto focus
low battery pack (470 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax H90
Travel photography with Sony A77
57
has built in flash
pretty wide (28mm)
no Timelapse function
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
62
environment proof
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
missing Timelapse mode
low battery pack (470 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax H90 Landscape photography features
Sony A77 Landscape photography features
36
focusing manually
pretty wide (28mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
small screen (2.7 inch)
no manual control
low resolution sensor (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW format
no Timelapse function
71
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
low battery pack (470 shots)
missing Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax H90 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A77 as a Vlogging camera
28
pretty wide (28mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pixels)
no external microphone port
76
selfie friendly screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes external microphone support
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Pentax H90 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax H90 and Sony A77
 Pentax Optio H90Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax Optio H90 Sony SLT-A77
Type Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Released 2010-01-25 2011-10-25
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Prime Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 16000
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 80 50
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/3.5-5.9 -
Macro focusing range 10cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 4.00 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 153 grams (0.34 pounds) 732 grams (1.61 pounds)
Physical dimensions 101 x 65 x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 78
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 801
Other
Battery life - 470 photographs
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI68 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Launch price $150 $900