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Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30
Pentax Optio I-10 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Pentax I-10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 153g - 101 x 65 x 28mm
  • Released January 2010
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Revealed July 2010
  • Succeeded the Sony A380
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Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Overview

Its time to look a little more closely at the Pentax I-10 versus Sony A390, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the I-10 (12MP) and the A390 (14MP) is very similar but the I-10 (1/2.3") and A390 (APS-C) have different sensor sizes.

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The I-10 was brought out 6 months earlier than the A390 so they are both of a similar generation. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax I-10 being a Compact camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before delving into a full comparison, here is a short introduction of how the I-10 grades against the A390 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax I-10 over the Sony A390

 I-10 A390 

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Pentax I-10

 A390 I-10 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Pentax I-10 and Sony A390

 I-10 A390 
RevealedJanuary 2010July 2010Similar generation
Manually focus More exact focusing
Display dimensions2.7"2.7"Equal display dimensions
Display resolution230k230kExact same display resolution
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither provides Touch friendly display

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

When you are looking to lug around your camera regularly, you're going to have to think about its weight and proportions. The Pentax I-10 provides external dimensions of 101mm x 65mm x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") having a weight of 153 grams (0.34 lbs) while the Sony A390 has measurements of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") and a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Examine the Pentax I-10 versus Sony A390 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you use at that time. Following is a front view over all size comparison of the I-10 against the A390.

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the I-10 and A390 is 93 and 66 respectively.

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it can be hard to picture the gap between sensor measurements purely by going over specs. The graphic underneath will help give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the I-10 and A390.

As you can plainly see, both the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The I-10 due to its tinier sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field tougher and the Sony A390 will offer more detail having its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics a bit more aggressively.

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax I-10 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A390 as a Portrait photography camera
27
manual focus
no manual exposure
can't use external flash
MP count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
72
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
saves RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Pentax I-10 Street photography advice
Sony A390 Street photography advice
56
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
76
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax I-10
Sports photography with Sony A390
31
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
offers tracking autofocus
low frames per second (1.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
MP count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
60
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
not so great battery (230 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax I-10 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A390 as a Travel photography camera
57
built-in flash
fairly wide (28mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
MP count low (12MP)
does not offer selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f3.5)
53
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
has built in flash
no Timelapse recording
not so great battery (230 shots)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax I-10 Landscape photography advice
Sony A390 Landscape photography advice
36
manual focus
fairly wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
can't switch lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
no manual exposure
MP count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
missing Time Lapse mode
61
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
small screen (2.7")
not so great battery (230 CIPA)
no Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax I-10
Vlogging with Sony A390
28
fairly wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not offer selfie friendly display
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing external mic support
9
no video recording
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Pentax I-10 vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax I-10 and Sony A390
 Pentax Optio I-10Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Optio I-10 Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Class Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2010-01-25 2010-07-28
Physical type Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Prime Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 6400 3200
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.5-5.9 -
Macro focus range 10cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 2.7 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 1.0 frames per second 3.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 4.00 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 153g (0.34 lb) 549g (1.21 lb)
Physical dimensions 101 x 65 x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.5
DXO Low light score not tested 607
Other
Battery life - 230 shots
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI92 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch cost $310 $500