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Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V

Portability
92
Imaging
39
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax Optio RZ18 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
60
Overall
51

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Pentax RZ18
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-450mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 178g - 97 x 61 x 33mm
  • Announced September 2011
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Released February 2014
  • Succeeded the Sony HX300
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Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Overview

Let's take a deeper look at the Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by rivals Pentax and Sony. The image resolution of the RZ18 (16MP) and the HX400V (20MP) is fairly close and both cameras boast the same sensor sizing (1/2.3").

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The RZ18 was manufactured 3 years before the HX400V which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax RZ18 being a Compact camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting into a in-depth comparison, here is a quick overview of how the RZ18 scores versus the HX400V when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax RZ18 over the Sony HX400V

 RZ18 HX400V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Pentax RZ18

 HX400V RZ18 
ReleasedFebruary 2014September 2011Newer by 29 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)

Common features in the Pentax RZ18 and Sony HX400V

 RZ18 HX400V 
Manual focus Dial precise focusing
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurement
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch display No Touch display

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

In case you're going to travel with your camera regularly, you need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Pentax RZ18 provides outside dimensions of 97mm x 61mm x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") and a weight of 178 grams (0.39 lbs) whilst the Sony HX400V has measurements of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you use at that moment. Here is a front view scale comparison of the RZ18 vs the HX400V.

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the RZ18 and HX400V is 92 and 62 respectively.

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be hard to picture the difference in sensor dimensions just by looking through technical specs. The pic here may give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the RZ18 and HX400V.

As you can tell, the two cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but different MP. You can anticipate the Sony HX400V to result in more detail due to its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will let you crop photos more aggressively. The more aged RZ18 will be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax RZ18
Portrait photography with Sony HX400V
36
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
manual mode not possible
external flash not possible
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
51
you can focus manually
MP count decent (20MP)
supports face detection autofocus
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax RZ18 as a Street photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Street photography camera
65
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
environment sealing
lighter than competition (178 grams)
fixed screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
50
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
heavier than competition in class (660 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax RZ18
Sports photography with Sony HX400V
47
amazing zoom range (25-450mm 18.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
offers tracking focus
environment sealing
low frames per second (1.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
55
excellent zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
supports tracking autofocus
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Travel photography factors
Sony HX400V Travel photography factors
71
lighter than competition (178 grams)
environment sealing
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
rather wide (25mm)
long reach (450mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.5)
53
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
rather wide (24mm)
great reach (1200mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
heavier than competition in class (660g)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Landscape photography information
Sony HX400V Landscape photography information
49
focusing manually
rather wide (25mm)
decent sized screen (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
environment sealing
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not possible
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
lack of Timelapse recording
49
you can focus manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax RZ18 Vlogging factors
Sony HX400V Vlogging factors
30
rather wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lighter than competition (178 grams)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
lack of microphone jack
29
rather wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes external mic support
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
heavier than competition in class (660g)
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Pentax RZ18 vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax RZ18 and Sony HX400V
 Pentax Optio RZ18Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax Optio RZ18 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2011-09-12 2014-02-12
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 5184 x 3888
Max native ISO 6400 12800
Minimum native ISO 80 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 25-450mm (18.0x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture f/3.5-5.9 f/2.8-6.3
Macro focusing range 4cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen technology TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 1.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 2.80 m 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 178g (0.39 pounds) 660g (1.46 pounds)
Physical dimensions 97 x 61 x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 pictures
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI92 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $210 $448