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Pentax S1 vs Sony A850

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
31
Overall
34
Pentax Optio S1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A850 front
Portability
54
Imaging
67
Features
60
Overall
64

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Key Specs

Pentax S1
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 157g - 114 x 58 x 28mm
  • Revealed March 2011
Sony A850
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Bump to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 895g - 156 x 117 x 82mm
  • Launched April 2010
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Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Overview

Its time to look much closer at the Pentax S1 vs Sony A850, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. There is a crucial difference among the sensor resolutions of the S1 (14MP) and A850 (25MP) and the S1 (1/2.3") and A850 (Full frame) boast different sensor sizing.

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The S1 was announced 11 months after the A850 which means that they are of a similar generation. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Pentax S1 being a Compact camera and the Sony A850 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go right into a detailed comparison, here is a brief summary of how the S1 scores against the A850 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax S1 over the Sony A850

 S1 A850 
LaunchedMarch 2011April 2010Newer by 11 months

Reasons to pick Sony A850 over the Pentax S1

 A850 S1 
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution922k230kClearer screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Pentax S1 and Sony A850

 S1 A850 
Manually focus More accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch screen Neither offers Touch screen

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to travel with your camera regularly, you will have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Pentax S1 offers exterior dimensions of 114mm x 58mm x 28mm (4.5" x 2.3" x 1.1") with a weight of 157 grams (0.35 lbs) whilst the Sony A850 has measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2") with a weight of 895 grams (1.97 lbs).

Compare the Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you select at that time. Here is a front view sizing comparison of the S1 versus the A850.

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the S1 and A850 is 93 and 54 respectively.

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 top view buttons comparison

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is tough to picture the gap in sensor dimensions only by looking through technical specs. The image underneath will offer you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the S1 and A850.

As you have seen, both the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The S1 having a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field harder and the Sony A850 will result in greater detail with its extra 11MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures way more aggressively. The newer S1 provides an advantage with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 sensor size comparison

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax S1
Portrait photography with Sony A850
34
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
manual mode not available
no external flash support
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
72
has manual focus
great megapixels (25MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Pentax S1 Street photography info
Sony A850 Street photography info
56
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
66
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
big sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
weather proof
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Pentax S1 Sports photography advice
Sony A850 Sports photography advice
39
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
includes tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
71
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
great megapixels (25 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
weather proof
sensor has phase detect AF
does not have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax S1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A850 as a Travel photography camera
64
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
pretty wide (28mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
55
weather proof
great megapixels (25MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Pentax S1 Landscape photography info
Sony A850 Landscape photography info
41
manual focus
pretty wide (28mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen is somewhat small (2.7")
manual mode not available
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
does not have Timelapse recording
73
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
great megapixels (25MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
weather proof
2 card slots
does not have liveview
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax S1 Vlogging details
Sony A850 Vlogging details
28
pretty wide (28mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external microphone jack
9
no video
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Pentax S1 vs Sony A850 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax S1 and Sony A850
 Pentax Optio S1Sony Alpha DSLR-A850
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Optio S1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A850
Class Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2011-03-02 2010-04-15
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 25 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4288 x 3216 6048 x 4032
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Highest boosted ISO - 6400
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.5-5.5 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.8 1
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 2.7 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.74x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/1500 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 1.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 3.90 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 157g (0.35 pounds) 895g (1.97 pounds)
Physical dimensions 114 x 58 x 28mm (4.5" x 2.3" x 1.1") 156 x 117 x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 79
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.2
DXO Low light score not tested 1415
Other
Battery life 260 pictures 880 pictures
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI92 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo
Card slots One Dual
Price at launch $174 $0