Pentax Q10 vs Sony A390
92 Imaging
35 Features
56 Overall
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66 Imaging
53 Features
54 Overall
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A390 Key Specs
(Full Review)
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.7" Tilting Display
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
- Revealed July 2010
- Earlier Model is Sony A380
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Below, we are matching up the Pentax Q10 and Sony A390, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. The resolution of the Q10 (12MP) and the A390 (14MP) is fairly well matched but the Q10 (1/2.3") and A390 (APS-C) possess totally different sensor dimensions.
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created ImagesThe Q10 was revealed 2 years later than the A390 and that is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Pentax Q10 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before diving straight into a full comparison, below is a concise synopsis of how the Q10 matches up against the A390 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
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Below is a sample of the gallery pictures for Pentax Q10 and Sony Alpha DSLR-A390. The full galleries are available at Pentax Q10 Gallery and Sony A390 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax Q10 over the Sony A390
| Q10 | A390 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revealed | September 2012 | July 2010 | More recent by 26 months | |
| Display dimension | 3" | 2.7" | Larger display (+0.3") | |
| Display resolution | 460k | 230k | Clearer display (+230k dot) |
Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Pentax Q10
| A390 | Q10 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Display type | Tilting | Fixed | Tilting display |
Common features in the Pentax Q10 and Sony A390
| Q10 | A390 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus manually | Dial accurate focus | |||
| Selfie screen | Neither includes selfie screen | |||
| Touch display | Neither includes Touch display |
Pentax Q10 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison
For anyone who is aiming to lug around your camera, you have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Pentax Q10 features physical dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") along with a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs) and the Sony A390 has proportions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).
Check out the Pentax Q10 and Sony A390 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are using during that time. Following is the front view size comparison of the Q10 compared to the A390.

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the Q10 and A390 is 92 and 66 respectively.
Pentax Q10 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison
Often, it is difficult to envision the gap between sensor measurements purely by reading through specifications. The graphic below will help give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the Q10 and A390.
Plainly, both of those cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The Q10 with its tinier sensor will make achieving shallow DOF harder and the Sony A390 will resolve extra detail because of its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will allow you to crop pics much more aggressively. The more recent Q10 will have an edge with regard to sensor tech.
Pentax Q10 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A390 Specifications
| Pentax Q10 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand | Pentax | Sony |
| Model | Pentax Q10 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
| Class | Entry-Level Mirrorless | Entry-Level DSLR |
| Released | 2012-09-10 | 2010-07-28 |
| Physical type | Rangefinder-style mirrorless | Compact SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Chip | - | Bionz |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 23.5 x 15.7mm |
| Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 369.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 12MP | 14MP |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Highest resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 4592 x 3056 |
| Highest native ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
| Lowest native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW format | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Touch focus | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Single autofocus | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Selective autofocus | ||
| Autofocus center weighted | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Autofocus live view | ||
| Face detect autofocus | ||
| Contract detect autofocus | ||
| Phase detect autofocus | ||
| Number of focus points | 25 | 9 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Pentax Q | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
| Amount of lenses | 8 | 143 |
| Crop factor | 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Type of display | Fixed Type | Tilting |
| Display size | 3" | 2.7" |
| Display resolution | 460k dots | 230k dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch function | ||
| Display tech | TFT Color LCD | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (optional) | Optical (pentamirror) |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 95 percent |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.49x |
| Features | ||
| Lowest shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
| Highest shutter speed | 1/8000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
| Continuous shooting rate | 5.0 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manual mode | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Custom white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | 7.00 m | 10.00 m (at ISO 100) |
| Flash settings | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless |
| Hot shoe | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Highest flash synchronize | 1/2000 secs | 1/160 secs |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) | - |
| Highest video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
| Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
| Microphone port | ||
| Headphone port | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environment sealing | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 200g (0.44 lbs) | 549g (1.21 lbs) |
| Dimensions | 102 x 58 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") | 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around score | 49 | 66 |
| DXO Color Depth score | 21.1 | 22.5 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | 10.9 | 11.5 |
| DXO Low light score | 183 | 607 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 270 shots | 230 shots |
| Battery type | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | D-LI68 | NP-FH50 |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Storage type | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo |
| Card slots | One | One |
| Price at launch | $350 | $500 |