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Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V

Portability
92
Imaging
36
Features
56
Overall
44
Pentax Q10 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
60
Overall
51

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Pentax Q10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 34mm
  • Launched September 2012
  • Superseded the Pentax Q
  • Replacement is Pentax Q7
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Revealed February 2014
  • Earlier Model is Sony HX300
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Overview

Its time to look a bit more in depth at the Pentax Q10 and Sony HX400V, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the image resolutions of the Q10 (12MP) and HX400V (20MP) but they possess the same exact sensor sizing (1/2.3").

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The Q10 was released 17 months earlier than the HX400V which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax Q10 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving straight into a detailed comparison, below is a short synopsis of how the Q10 scores versus the HX400V with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax Q10 over the Sony HX400V

 Q10 HX400V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Pentax Q10

 HX400V Q10 
RevealedFebruary 2014September 2012More recent by 17 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution921k460kClearer screen (+461k dot)

Common features in the Pentax Q10 and Sony HX400V

 Q10 HX400V 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurement
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you'll have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Pentax Q10 provides exterior dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs) while the Sony HX400V has dimensions of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") accompanied by a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Check out the Pentax Q10 and Sony HX400V in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are working with during that time. Here is the front view over all size comparison of the Q10 compared to the HX400V.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the Q10 and HX400V is 92 and 62 respectively.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very tough to envision the difference in sensor measurements purely by going through a spec sheet. The graphic here might give you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the Q10 and HX400V.

As you can see, the two cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You can count on the Sony HX400V to produce more detail as a result of its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop photographs a little more aggressively. The older Q10 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Portrait photography camera
48
you can focus manually
high flash sync (1/2,000s)
supports face detection focusing
supports RAW files
megapixel count low (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
51
has manual focus
resolution is good (20MP)
comes with face detection focusing
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Street photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Street photography camera
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports RAW files
lighter than competition (200g)
fixed screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
50
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
heavier than competition (660g)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax Q10 Sports photography info
Sony HX400V Sports photography info
36
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
megapixel count low (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (270 per charge)
has no phase detect AF
55
excellent zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
comes with tracking autofocus
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax Q10 Travel photography information
Sony HX400V Travel photography information
60
lighter than competition (200 grams)
built-in flash
bad battery pack (270 per charge)
megapixel count low (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
53
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1200mm)
no Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (660g)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax Q10 Landscape photography info
Sony HX400V Landscape photography info
54
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Pentax Q mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports RAW files
megapixel count low (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (270 shots)
49
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax Q10 Vlogging highlights
Sony HX400V Vlogging highlights
35
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition (200g)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have external mic support
29
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have external mic port
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
heavier than competition (660g)
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax Q10 and Sony HX400V
 Pentax Q10Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax Q10 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2012-09-10 2014-02-12
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 25 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax Q fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Macro focus range - 1cm
Number of lenses 8 -
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 5.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 7.00 m 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 200g (0.44 pounds) 660g (1.46 pounds)
Dimensions 102 x 58 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 49 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 10.9 not tested
DXO Low light score 183 not tested
Other
Battery life 270 pictures 300 pictures
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI68 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail price $350 $448