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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77

Portability
92
Imaging
35
Features
56
Overall
43
Pentax Q10 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
62
Features
83
Overall
70

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax Q10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 34mm
  • Launched September 2012
  • Replaced the Pentax Q
  • Replacement is Pentax Q7
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Bump to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Released October 2011
  • Previous Model is Sony A700
  • Replacement is Sony A77 II
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Overview

Lets look a bit more in depth at the Pentax Q10 versus Sony A77, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap among the resolutions of the Q10 (12MP) and A77 (24MP) and the Q10 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The Q10 was released 11 months after the A77 and they are of a similar age. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax Q10 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going into a full comparison, here is a concise view of how the Q10 scores against the A77 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax Q10 over the Sony A77

 Q10 A77 
ReleasedSeptember 2012October 2011Newer by 11 months

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax Q10

 A77 Q10 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution921k460kCrisper screen (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax Q10 and Sony A77

 Q10 A77 
Focus manually More precise focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to travel with your camera regularly, you're going to have to consider its weight and proportions. The Pentax Q10 enjoys outer dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") having a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs) while the Sony A77 has measurements of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") and a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Check the Pentax Q10 versus Sony A77 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are employing at that moment. Following is a front view size comparison of the Q10 against the A77.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the Q10 and A77 is 92 and 59 respectively.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very tough to envision the gap in sensor dimensions only by seeing specifications. The image underneath will offer you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the Q10 and A77.

To sum up, both the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The Q10 featuring a smaller sensor will make achieving shallow DOF harder and the Sony A77 will produce extra detail as a result of its extra 12 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also let you crop pictures way more aggressively. The more recent Q10 is going to have an edge when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax Q10 Portrait photography information
Sony A77 Portrait photography information
47
focusing manually
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000s)
comes with face detection focus
saves RAW formats
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
77
has manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax Q10 Street photography features
Sony A77 Street photography features
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW formats
lighter than average (200 grams)
fixed screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
74
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax Q10
Sports photography with Sony A77
36
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
megapixel count low (12MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
not so great battery (270 per charge)
lacks phase detect auto focus
73
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
not so great battery pack (470 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A77 as a Travel photography camera
59
lighter than average (200g)
flash built-in
not so great battery (270 per charge)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
62
environment sealing
megapixel count good (24MP)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
missing Timelapse recording
not so great battery pack (470 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax Q10 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A77 as a Landscape photography camera
54
focusing manually
switch lenses (Pentax Q mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW formats
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
not so great battery (270 CIPA)
70
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
not so great battery pack (470 shots)
missing Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax Q10 Vlogging advice
Sony A77 Vlogging advice
35
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than average (200 grams)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
lack of external microphone support
76
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes external microphone support
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Pentax Q10 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax Q10 and Sony A77
 Pentax Q10Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax Q10 Sony SLT-A77
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Launched 2012-09-10 2011-10-25
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 16000
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 50
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 25 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support Pentax Q Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 8 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/8000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 5.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 7.00 m 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/2000s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 200 grams (0.44 pounds) 732 grams (1.61 pounds)
Physical dimensions 102 x 58 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 49 78
DXO Color Depth rating 21.1 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.9 13.2
DXO Low light rating 183 801
Other
Battery life 270 photographs 470 photographs
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI68 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Pricing at release $350 $900