Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill
92 Imaging
36 Features
54 Overall
43
57 Imaging
55 Features
45 Overall
51
Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 12800
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Pentax Q Mount
- 200g - 102 x 58 x 34mm
- Released August 2013
- Replaced the Pentax Q10
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Launched April 2012
- Succeeded the Sigma SD1
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Let's look a bit more closely at the Pentax Q7 versus Sigma SD1 Merrill, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Pentax and Sigma. The image resolution of the Q7 (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is pretty well matched but the Q7 (1/1.7") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) come with totally different sensor size.
Pentax 17 Pre-Orders Outperform Expectations by a LandslideThe Q7 was manufactured 17 months later than the SD1 Merrill which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both cameras come with different body type with the Pentax Q7 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before delving in to a thorough comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the Q7 scores against the SD1 Merrill with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
Mastering Nature Photography with a Digital Microscope Camera Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery
The following is a preview of the gallery images for Pentax Q7 and Sigma SD1 Merrill. The entire galleries are viewable at Pentax Q7 Gallery and Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax Q7 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
| Q7 | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Launched | August 2013 | April 2012 | More recent by 17 months |
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Pentax Q7
| SD1 Merrill | Q7 |
|---|
Common features in the Pentax Q7 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
| Q7 | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus | More exact focusing | |||
| Screen type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed screen | |
| Screen dimension | 3" | 3" | Identical screen size | |
| Screen resolution | 460k | 460k | Identical screen resolution | |
| Selfie screen | Neither comes with selfie screen | |||
| Touch screen | Lack of Touch screen |
Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison
For anyone who is planning to lug around your camera, you need to consider its weight and size. The Pentax Q7 comes with external measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") and a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has specifications of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") and a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).
See the Pentax Q7 versus Sigma SD1 Merrill in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are using at the time. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the Q7 compared to the SD1 Merrill.

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the Q7 and SD1 Merrill is 92 and 57 respectively.
Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it's tough to see the difference between sensor measurements merely by looking at technical specs. The graphic here may offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the Q7 and SD1 Merrill.
As you have seen, both of those cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The Q7 featuring a tinier sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field more challenging and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will resolve greater detail due to its extra 3 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The more recent Q7 will have an edge in sensor technology.
Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder
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Pentax Q7 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications
| Pentax Q7 | Sigma SD1 Merrill | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Make | Pentax | Sigma |
| Model | Pentax Q7 | Sigma SD1 Merrill |
| Class | Entry-Level Mirrorless | Advanced DSLR |
| Released | 2013-08-08 | 2012-04-10 |
| Physical type | Rangefinder-style mirrorless | Mid-size SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Chip | - | Dual True II |
| Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CMOS (Foveon X3) |
| Sensor size | 1/1.7" | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 7.44 x 5.58mm | 24 x 16mm |
| Sensor surface area | 41.5mm² | 384.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 12 megapixels | 15 megapixels |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | - |
| Max resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 4800 x 3200 |
| Max native ISO | 12800 | 6400 |
| Minimum native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW format | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| AF touch | ||
| Continuous AF | ||
| AF single | ||
| AF tracking | ||
| AF selectice | ||
| Center weighted AF | ||
| AF multi area | ||
| Live view AF | ||
| Face detect AF | ||
| Contract detect AF | ||
| Phase detect AF | ||
| Cross focus points | - | - |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Pentax Q | Sigma SA |
| Amount of lenses | 8 | 76 |
| Focal length multiplier | 4.8 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Type of display | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Display diagonal | 3 inches | 3 inches |
| Display resolution | 460 thousand dots | 460 thousand dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch display | ||
| Display tech | TFT color LCD monitor, wide angle viewing, AR coating | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (optional) | Optical (pentaprism) |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 96% |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.64x |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | 30s | - |
| Fastest shutter speed | 1/2000s | - |
| Continuous shutter rate | 5.0 frames/s | - |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manual mode | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Set WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | 4.90 m (ISO100/m) | no built-in flash |
| Flash settings | P-TTL, Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Trailing Curtain Sync | no built-in flash |
| External flash | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Fastest flash synchronize | 1/2000s | - |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | FullHD(1920x1080, 30fps/25fps/24fps), HD(1280x720,16:9,30fps/25fps/24fps), VGA(640x480,4:3,30fps/25fps/24fps) | - |
| Max video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
| Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
| Microphone port | ||
| Headphone port | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 200g (0.44 lbs) | 790g (1.74 lbs) |
| Dimensions | 102 x 58 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.3") | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Color Depth score | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Low light score | not tested | not tested |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 250 shots | - |
| Battery type | Battery Pack | - |
| Battery model | D-LI68 | - |
| Self timer | Yes (12 sec, 2 sec) | Yes |
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Storage type | SD, SDHC, SDXC and Eye-Fi Card | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) |
| Card slots | One | One |
| Price at release | $480 | $2,339 |