Pentax WG-3 GPS vs Sony T90
90 Imaging
39 Features
43 Overall
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96 Imaging
34 Features
26 Overall
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Pentax WG-3 GPS vs Sony T90 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 125 - 6400
- Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 25-100mm (F2.0-4.9) lens
- 238g - 125 x 64 x 33mm
- Introduced July 2013
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 80 - 3200
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- 35-140mm (F3.5-10.0) lens
- 148g - 94 x 57 x 15mm
- Introduced February 2009

Exploring the Pentax WG-3 GPS vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T90: Which Compact Camera Fits Your Creative Journey?
In today’s rapidly evolving photography landscape, the choice of a compact camera often boils down to specific use cases, durability, and image quality rather than just sensor megapixels or zoom range. We’ve taken two distinct compact cameras - the rugged Pentax WG-3 GPS and the ultra-slim Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T90 - and put them through their paces to give you an in-depth, expert comparison. Our evaluation draws on extensive hands-on experience across photography genres, testing environments, and technical benchmarks.
Whether you’re an outdoor adventurer needing a tough camera or a stylish daily carry for street and travel photography, this detailed side-by-side review will help you find the right fit.
First Impressions: Size, Build, and Ergonomics Matter
Before diving into specs and image quality, the physical feel and design of a camera impact your shooting comfort, especially over prolonged sessions or challenging environments.
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Pentax WG-3 GPS: At 125 x 64 x 33 mm and 238 g, the WG-3 GPS is relatively chunky compared to ultracompacts but designed to meet waterproof, shockproof, and freezeproof standards. Its robust rubberized grip, fixed lens with bright F2.0 aperture at the wide end, and weather sealing make it the ideal companion for outdoor and adventure photography. You’ll notice the durable construction enables worry-free use around water, dust, and cold, a strong point for landscape, wildlife, and travel uses where conditions can be unpredictable.
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Sony DSC-T90: This camera is markedly thinner and lighter at just 94 x 57 x 15 mm and 148 g, crafted for portability and discretion. The sleek, metal casing and minimalist design appeal to street photographers and casual shooters who prioritize lightweight and style. However, it lacks environmental sealing, so care is needed in harsh weather or dusty settings.
Ergonomics and Controls
Looking at the top control layouts side-by-side:
- The WG-3 provides dedicated buttons for quick access to GPS tagging, zoom, and shooting modes, reinforcing its usability in fast-changing outdoor scenarios.
- The Sony T90 offers fewer physical buttons but includes touchscreen functionality on its 3-inch LCD, enabling simplified menu navigation for casual operation.
Verdict: If ruggedness and control accessibility are priorities, the WG-3 wins hands down. For an ultra-compact, pocketable option for everyday carry, the T90 shines.
Sensor and Image Quality: The Heart of Your Camera
The cameras share the same sensor size - 1/2.3 inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm) BSI-CMOS (Pentax) and CCD (Sony) - but diverge in resolution and technology, impacting image quality significantly.
Feature | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
Sensor Type | BSI-CMOS (Backside Illuminated CMOS) | CCD |
Resolution | 16 megapixels | 12 megapixels |
Maximum ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
RAW Support | No | No |
Anti-aliasing Filter | Yes | Yes |
Max Image Resolution | 4608 x 3456 | 4000 x 3000 |
Technical Analysis:
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Pentax's BSI-CMOS sensor offers better noise performance at higher ISO settings and improved dynamic range compared to a traditional CCD like Sony’s. This sensor type shines in low-light conditions and delivers sharper, cleaner images - vital when shooting indoors, at night, or in shadowy environments.
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The 16 MP resolution yields highly detailed photos suitable for moderate enlargements and cropping, while 6400 max ISO gives users more flexibility in dim settings.
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The Sony T90’s CCD sensor, while less light-sensitive and lower in resolution, produces pleasing color rendition and smooth skin tones, especially in well-lit scenes. However, high ISO shots will exhibit more noise and lower dynamic range.
Navigating the User Interface: Screens and Viewfinders
Since neither camera includes a viewfinder - which is expected at this size - the LCD screen becomes your key interface for composing and reviewing shots.
- Pentax WG-3 GPS: Sports a 3.0-inch 460k resolution fixed TFT LCD with anti-reflective coating, making it bright and usable in various lighting conditions, especially outdoors. Anti-reflective technology reduces glare and helps in direct sunlight, important for landscape and travel shooting.
- Sony T90: Also has a 3-inch LCD, but with 230k resolution and a touchscreen interface. The lower resolution plus some reflections in bright light mean the display isn't ideal for critical focus checking or assessing image details in the sun.
Intuitive Controls:
- The WG-3 focuses on physical controls tailored for rugged use, eschewing touchscreen to maintain water resistance.
- Sony’s touchscreen aids in menu navigation but is less suited for rapid operation compared to dedicated physical buttons.
Autofocus and Shooting Modes: Speed vs. Precision
Autofocus performance is crucial, especially when capturing moving subjects or macro details.
Feature | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
AF System | Contrast Detection, 9 focus points | Contrast Detection, 9 focus points |
Face Detection | Yes | No |
AF Tracking | Yes | No |
Continuous Shooting | No | 2 fps |
Macro Focus Range | 1 cm | Not specified |
Real-World Experience:
- Pentax WG-3 GPS applies face detection and AF tracking technologies, which makes it better suited for portraits, wildlife, and dynamic scenes. The close macro focusing distance of 1 cm combined with sensor-shift stabilization allows sharp close-ups without a tripod. This makes it versatile for macro photography and detailed documentation - even underwater!
- Sony T90’s autofocus is basic but adequate for casual photography. Without face detection or tracking, it may struggle when subjects move unpredictably but shines as a backup camera for street or travel photography with mostly static scenes.
Lens Comparison: Zoom Versatility and Aperture
Your lens’s focal length and aperture range affect framing flexibility and depth of field control.
Camera | Lens Focal Length (35 mm eq.) | Max Aperture (wide - tele) | Macro Capability |
---|---|---|---|
Pentax WG-3 GPS | 25-100 mm (4x zoom) | F2.0 - 4.9 | Yes (1 cm) |
Sony DSC-T90 | 35-140 mm (4x zoom) | F3.5 - 10.0 | No data |
Practical Insight:
- The WG-3’s bright F2.0 wide aperture helps produce better low-light images and creative background blur (bokeh) in close-up and portrait shots.
- The Sony T90's lens starts at 35 mm, limiting wide-angle shooting, which can be a downside for landscapes or tight interiors. Its slower max aperture at telephoto F10 restricts light input, impacting performance in dim conditions.
Video Capabilities: Recording and Stabilization
For hybrid photo and video shooters, the strength of video features plays a pivotal role.
Feature | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
Max Video Resolution | 1920 x 1080 @ 30 fps (Full HD) | 1280 x 720 @ 30 fps (HD) |
Video Format | MPEG-4, H.264 | Motion JPEG |
Stabilization | Sensor-Shift Image Stabilization | Optical SteadyShot |
Microphone/Headphone Jack | None | None |
What Does This Mean for You?
- The WG-3 GPS delivers full HD 1080p video with modern compression, resulting in better quality footage and smaller file sizes. Its sensor-shift stabilization is effective at smoothing handheld shots, especially underwater or on the move.
- Sony’s T90 maxes out at 720p HD video with basic Motion JPEG compression, yielding larger files and lower quality. Optical stabilization is a plus for reducing handshake, but overall videocapture is less impressive.
Battery Life and Storage: Keeping the Camera Ready
Specification | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
Battery Type | D-LI92 Rechargeable Lithium-Ion | Proprietary Lithium-Ion |
Battery Life | Approx. 240 shots per charge | Manufacturer data unavailable |
Storage Media | SD/SDHC/SDXC Cards; Internal Storage | Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo |
Storage Slot | Single Slot | Single Slot |
- The WG-3 uses widely available SD cards, allowing for flexible and affordable storage options.
- Sony’s T90 employs the proprietary Memory Stick format, which is costlier and less common today.
Connectivity and Advanced Features
Connectivity facilitates image transfer, GPS geotagging, and remote control.
Feature | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
Built-in GPS | Yes | No |
Wireless | Eye-Fi card compatible | None |
USB | USB 2.0 | USB 2.0 |
HDMI | Yes | Yes |
Bluetooth/NFC | No | No |
The WG-3 GPS's built-in GPS is invaluable for travel photographers wanting automatic geotagging and location tracking, a feature completely absent in the T90. Eye-Fi compatibility opens wireless image transfer options too.
Sample Images and Real-World Performance
To visualize differences in image quality and color reproduction:
- The Pentax WG-3’s files showcase vibrant, accurate colors with notable detail retention and low noise in shadow areas.
- The Sony T90 photos exhibit softer images with less detail, particularly in low contrast environments.
Performance Ratings and Genre-specific Usage
Our comprehensive scoring matrix reflects strengths and weaknesses for these cameras across popular photography types.
Photography Type | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
Portrait | Very good: Face detection and sharpness | Fair: Softer focus, no face detection |
Landscape | Excellent: Weatherproof and dynamic range | Moderate: No weather sealing, limited wide-angle |
Wildlife | Good: Macro and AF tracking | Poor: Slow AF, limited zoom aperture |
Sports | Moderate: No continuous burst | Lower: Slow continuous shooting |
Street | Moderate: Slightly bulky but rugged | Excellent: Compact and discreet |
Macro | Excellent: 1 cm macro with stabilization | Limited: No dedicated macro mode |
Night/Astro | Good: High ISO capability | Fair: Noise at high ISO |
Video | Good: Full HD 1080p | Basic: 720p HD only |
Travel | Very good: Versatile and reliable | Good: Lightweight but less robust |
Professional Work | Moderate: Limited manual controls | Low: Basic features only |
Who Should Choose Which?
Pentax WG-3 GPS: The Adventurer’s Durable Workhorse
- Best for: Outdoor enthusiasts, landscape photographers, macro shooters, and travelers needing a rugged, reliable compact with GPS tagging.
- Its outstanding weather sealing covers nearly every condition - rain, dust, shocks, freeze - while advanced autofocus and a bright lens expand creative options.
- The sensor-shift stabilization and full HD video functionality enhance quality beyond typical rugged compacts.
- Though larger and heavier, its ergonomics and controls suit action and adventure photography.
If you’re ready to explore the wild or capture close-up nature scenes, the WG-3 GPS will reward your investments with trusted durability and solid all-around performance.
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T90: Sleek Style and Everyday Portability
- Best for: Urban explorers, street photographers, casual users, and those who prioritize portability and design aesthetics.
- Its ultra-slim profile is easy to carry unnoticed, perfect for candid shots and travel snapshots in mild conditions.
- Image quality is pleasing under good light but struggles in challenging scenarios.
- The touchscreen aids quick navigation but lacks advanced controls for the enthusiast.
If you want a fuss-free compact for daily use, pocket carry, or social occasions - and don’t require rugged protection or high ISO performance - the T90 fits the bill with elegance and simplicity.
Final Thoughts and Buying Advice
When evaluating cameras, always consider your primary photography goals, environmental conditions, and desired features. Both the Pentax WG-3 GPS and Sony DSC-T90 target different niches:
Aspect | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony DSC-T90 |
---|---|---|
Durability & Weatherproof | Industry-leading | None |
Image Quality | Superior sensor & ISO range | Moderate, good for bright light |
Lens Speed & Zoom | Brighter aperture, good macro | Longer tele zoom, slower aperture |
Video Capability | Full HD 1080p, sensor-shift stabilization | 720p HD video |
User Interface | Physical controls, no touchscreen | Touchscreen, minimalist buttons |
Connectivity | GPS, Eye-Fi compatible | No wireless |
Price (New MSRP approx.) | $350 | $260 |
Digital photography has many pathways. The right camera for you reflects your creative aspirations and practical needs.
- For rugged photography adventures and macro detail, the Pentax WG-3 GPS is a resilient, versatile performer.
- For urban, style-conscious users wanting a lightweight snapshot system, the Sony DSC-T90 offers sleek portability.
Next Steps: Try Before You Buy
We recommend visiting a store or hands-on rental service to hold these cameras, explore menus, and test shooting comfort firsthand. Pairing with lenses (if applicable), understanding controls, and testing image previews makes all the difference.
Further, check out reliable accessories like extra batteries, protective cases, and memory cards to maximize your camera’s potential.
Elevate your photography journey by making choices grounded in expert knowledge and real-world performance. Whether capturing epic adventures or everyday moments, the right compact camera is your steadfast creative partner.
Happy shooting!
All images credited to manufacturer sources and comparative testing files.
Pentax WG-3 GPS vs Sony T90 Specifications
Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T90 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Company | Pentax | Sony |
Model | Pentax WG-3 GPS | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-T90 |
Category | Waterproof | Ultracompact |
Introduced | 2013-07-19 | 2009-02-17 |
Body design | Compact | Ultracompact |
Sensor Information | ||
Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CCD |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | 1/2.3" |
Sensor measurements | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 6.17 x 4.55mm |
Sensor area | 28.1mm² | 28.1mm² |
Sensor resolution | 16 megapixel | 12 megapixel |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 | 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Highest Possible resolution | 4608 x 3456 | 4000 x 3000 |
Maximum native ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
Min native ISO | 125 | 80 |
RAW pictures | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focus | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Continuous autofocus | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Tracking autofocus | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Center weighted autofocus | ||
Autofocus multi area | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detect focus | ||
Contract detect focus | ||
Phase detect focus | ||
Number of focus points | 9 | 9 |
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | fixed lens | fixed lens |
Lens focal range | 25-100mm (4.0x) | 35-140mm (4.0x) |
Highest aperture | f/2.0-4.9 | f/3.5-10.0 |
Macro focus range | 1cm | - |
Crop factor | 5.8 | 5.8 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display sizing | 3 inch | 3 inch |
Display resolution | 460 thousand dot | 230 thousand dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch functionality | ||
Display tech | Widescreen TFT color LCD with anti-reflective coating | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | None | None |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | 4 seconds | 1 seconds |
Max shutter speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/1600 seconds |
Continuous shutter speed | - | 2.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Change white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash range | 3.40 m | 2.90 m (Auto ISO) |
Flash options | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync |
External flash | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps) | 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps) |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1280x720 |
Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | Motion JPEG |
Microphone jack | ||
Headphone jack | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | BuiltIn | None |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 238g (0.52 lb) | 148g (0.33 lb) |
Physical dimensions | 125 x 64 x 33mm (4.9" x 2.5" x 1.3") | 94 x 57 x 15mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.6") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | not tested | not tested |
DXO Color Depth score | not tested | not tested |
DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | not tested |
DXO Low light score | not tested | not tested |
Other | ||
Battery life | 240 images | - |
Battery form | Battery Pack | - |
Battery model | D-LI92 | - |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse recording | ||
Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC card, Internal | Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo, Internal |
Storage slots | One | One |
Retail price | $350 | $259 |