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Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp

Portability
65
Imaging
39
Features
50
Overall
43
Pentax X-5 front
 
Sigma fp front
Portability
84
Imaging
76
Features
79
Overall
77

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Key Specs

Pentax X-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 22-580mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 595g - 119 x 86 x 107mm
  • Announced August 2012
Sigma fp
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Boost to 102400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 422g - 113 x 70 x 45mm
  • Announced July 2019
  • Newer Model is Sigma fp L
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Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Overview

On this page, we will be comparing the Pentax X-5 versus Sigma fp, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by brands Pentax and Sigma. There is a sizeable difference between the sensor resolutions of the X-5 (16MP) and fp (25MP) and the X-5 (1/2.3") and fp (Full frame) boast totally different sensor measurements.

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The X-5 was brought out 7 years earlier than the fp and that is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax X-5 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma fp being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting into a in-depth comparison, here is a simple view of how the X-5 grades versus the fp when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X-5 over the Sigma fp

 X-5 fp 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Reasons to pick Sigma fp over the Pentax X-5

 fp X-5 
AnnouncedJuly 2019August 2012Fresher by 83 months
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution2100k460kSharper screen (+1640k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax X-5 and Sigma fp

 X-5 fp 
Manually focus More exact focusing
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Physical Comparison

In case you're going to carry your camera often, you'll have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Pentax X-5 features external measurements of 119mm x 86mm x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") accompanied by a weight of 595 grams (1.31 lbs) whilst the Sigma fp has dimensions of 113mm x 70mm x 45mm (4.4" x 2.8" x 1.8") and a weight of 422 grams (0.93 lbs).

Contrast the Pentax X-5 versus Sigma fp in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you choose at the time. Following is a front view dimension comparison of the X-5 against the fp.

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the X-5 and fp is 65 and 84 respectively.

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp top view buttons comparison

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Sensor Comparison

Often, it is tough to envision the contrast between sensor sizing merely by looking at technical specs. The photograph underneath will help offer you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the X-5 and fp.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras have different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The X-5 featuring a tinier sensor will make shooting shallow depth of field more difficult and the Sigma fp will give greater detail having its extra 9MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The older X-5 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp sensor size comparison

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X-5 Portrait photography highlights
Sigma fp Portrait photography highlights
43
has manual focus
decent megapixels (16MP)
provides face detection focus
can't use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
85
manual focus
MP count amazing (25 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
comes with face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax X-5 Street photography advice
Sigma fp Street photography advice
50
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
more heavy than competition (595g)
77
large sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
supports touch focus
environment sealing
very good high ISO (25,600)
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax X-5
Sports photography with Sigma fp
52
long zoom range (22-580mm 26.4 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent megapixels (16MP)
provides tracking autofocus
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect auto focus
73
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
MP count amazing (25 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
comes with tracking focus
environment sealing
lack of image stabilization
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X-5 Travel photography features
Sigma fp Travel photography features
53
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
really wide (22mm)
very long zoom (580mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
more heavy than competition (595 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
78
environment sealing
supports touch focus
MP count amazing (25 megapixels)
does not contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X-5 Landscape photography features
Sigma fp Landscape photography features
47
has manual focus
really wide (22mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent megapixels (16MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
does not have Timelapse mode
83
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Leica L mount)
pretty good screen size (3.2")
MP count amazing (25MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
very good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X-5 Vlogging features
Sigma fp Vlogging features
26
really wide (22mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
provides face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have external microphone port
more heavy than competition (595g)
37
screen is touchscreen
comes with face detect autofocus
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with mic port
does not contain selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
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Pentax X-5 vs Sigma fp Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X-5 and Sigma fp
 Pentax X-5Sigma fp
General Information
Make Pentax Sigma
Model type Pentax X-5 Sigma fp
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Announced 2012-08-22 2019-07-11
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 35.9 x 23.9mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 858.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 25MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 6400 25600
Max enhanced ISO - 102400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Lowest enhanced ISO - 6
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 9 49
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Leica L
Lens zoom range 22-580mm (26.4x) -
Largest aperture f/3.1-5.9 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Total lenses - 30
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3.2 inches
Display resolution 460k dot 2,100k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 230k dot -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/1500 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 10.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 9.10 m no built-in flash
Flash options - no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected No
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 595 gr (1.31 pounds) 422 gr (0.93 pounds)
Physical dimensions 119 x 86 x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") 113 x 70 x 45mm (4.4" x 2.8" x 1.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 330 pictures -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID 4 x AA BP-51
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 wec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported)
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $230 $2,050