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Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77

Portability
65
Imaging
39
Features
50
Overall
43
Pentax X-5 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax X-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 22-580mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 595g - 119 x 86 x 107mm
  • Introduced August 2012
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Launched October 2011
  • Succeeded the Sony A700
  • Later Model is Sony A77 II
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Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Overview

Below, we are matching up the Pentax X-5 versus Sony A77, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap between the sensor resolutions of the X-5 (16MP) and A77 (24MP) and the X-5 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) possess different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The X-5 was brought out 11 months later than the A77 and they are both of a similar age. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax X-5 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the X-5 scores vs the A77 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X-5 over the Sony A77

 X-5 A77 
LaunchedAugust 2012October 2011More recent by 11 months

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax X-5

 A77 X-5 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Display resolution921k460kClearer display (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax X-5 and Sony A77

 X-5 A77 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display dimension3"3"Identical display size
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to lug around your camera, you will want to factor its weight and measurements. The Pentax X-5 has got external dimensions of 119mm x 86mm x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") having a weight of 595 grams (1.31 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has proportions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") and a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Compare the Pentax X-5 versus Sony A77 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you choose during that time. The following is the front view sizing comparison of the X-5 compared to the A77.

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability score of the X-5 and A77 is 65 and 59 respectively.

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is tough to picture the contrast between sensor measurements simply by going over specs. The visual here will offer you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the X-5 and A77.

All in all, the two cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The X-5 because of its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Sony A77 will offer you extra detail having its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will let you crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The fresher X-5 should have an edge in sensor technology.

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax X-5
Portrait photography with Sony A77
43
focusing manually
MP count good (16MP)
includes face detection focusing
external flash not possible
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
77
focusing manually
good megapixels (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax X-5
Street photography with Sony A77
50
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
more heavy than average in class (595 grams)
74
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proof
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X-5 Sports photography highlights
Sony A77 Sports photography highlights
52
amazing zoom range (22-580mm 26.4 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
MP count good (16 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect AF
74
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect autofocus
terrible battery pack (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax X-5
Travel photography with Sony A77
53
MP count good (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
quite wide (22mm)
very long reach (580mm)
missing Timelapse recording
more heavy than average in class (595g)
does not have a selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
62
environment proof
good megapixels (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
terrible battery pack (470 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X-5 Landscape photography features
Sony A77 Landscape photography features
47
focusing manually
quite wide (22mm)
good sized screen (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
MP count good (16MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
missing Timelapse recording
71
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proof
terrible battery pack (470 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X-5 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A77 as a Vlogging camera
26
quite wide (22mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
does not have a selfie friendly display
missing external microphone socket
more heavy than average in class (595 grams)
76
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detection autofocus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic socket
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Pentax X-5 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X-5 and Sony A77
 Pentax X-5Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model Pentax X-5 Sony SLT-A77
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2012-08-22 2011-10-25
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 16000
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 50
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 9 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 22-580mm (26.4x) -
Largest aperture f/3.1-5.9 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Resolution of display 460k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 230k dots 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 4s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/1500s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 10.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 9.10 m 12.00 m
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 595g (1.31 lbs) 732g (1.61 lbs)
Dimensions 119 x 86 x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life 330 photographs 470 photographs
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model 4 x AA NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $230 $900