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Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill

Portability
71
Imaging
34
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X70 front
 
Sigma DP3 Merrill front
Portability
83
Imaging
56
Features
33
Overall
46

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Key Specs

Pentax X70
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 50 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-624mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 410g - 110 x 83 x 90mm
  • Released March 2009
Sigma DP3 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 75mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Revealed January 2013
  • Older Model is Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Overview

On this page, we will be looking at the Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Pentax and Sigma. The image resolution of the X70 (12MP) and the DP3 Merrill (15MP) is pretty comparable but the X70 (1/2.3") and DP3 Merrill (APS-C) offer totally different sensor dimensions.

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The X70 was brought out 4 years before the DP3 Merrill and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Pentax X70 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma DP3 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving into a step-by-step comparison, here is a concise view of how the X70 matches up against the DP3 Merrill with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Pentax X70 over the Sigma DP3 Merrill

 X70 DP3 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma DP3 Merrill over the Pentax X70

 DP3 Merrill X70 
RevealedJanuary 2013March 2009Fresher by 46 months
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution920k230kSharper screen (+690k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X70 and Sigma DP3 Merrill

 X70 DP3 Merrill 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry your camera often, you are going to need to factor its weight and measurements. The Pentax X70 features exterior dimensions of 110mm x 83mm x 90mm (4.3" x 3.3" x 3.5") accompanied by a weight of 410 grams (0.90 lbs) while the Sigma DP3 Merrill has proportions of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") along with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Contrast the Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have chosen at that moment. The following is a front view scale comparison of the X70 and the DP3 Merrill.

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the X70 and DP3 Merrill is 71 and 83 respectively.

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's tough to visualise the difference in sensor sizing just by seeing specs. The graphic here will help give you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the X70 and DP3 Merrill.

As you can plainly see, the 2 cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The X70 because of its smaller sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field more challenging and the Sigma DP3 Merrill will produce extra detail having its extra 3MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots a bit more aggressively. The older X70 will be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill sensor size comparison

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax X70
Portrait photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
28
has manual focus
external flash not possible
MP count low (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
73
has manual focus
megapixel count good (15MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax X70
Street photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
46
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen is fixed
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
65
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
fixed screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax X70
Sports photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
50
incredible zoom range (26-624mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking autofocus
supports phase detect AF
MP count low (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
44
megapixel count good (15MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
fixed focal length (75mm)
slow frames per second (4.0 fps)
no image stabilization
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X70 Travel photography advice
Sigma DP3 Merrill Travel photography advice
52
built-in flash
pretty wide (26mm)
long zoom (624mm)
missing Timelapse recording
MP count low (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
54
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse mode
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X70 Landscape photography advice
Sigma DP3 Merrill Landscape photography advice
35
has manual focus
pretty wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
MP count low (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
missing Timelapse recording
55
has manual focus
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
megapixel count good (15MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (75mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
no image stabilization
lack of Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax X70
Vlogging with Sigma DP3 Merrill
24
pretty wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing external microphone socket
22
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video resolution low (640 x 480 pixels)
lack of microphone jack
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Pentax X70 vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X70 and Sigma DP3 Merrill
 Pentax X70Sigma DP3 Merrill
General Information
Brand Pentax Sigma
Model Pentax X70 Sigma DP3 Merrill
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Released 2009-03-02 2013-01-08
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 4704 x 3136
Max native ISO 6400 6400
Lowest native ISO 50 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 9 -
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 26-624mm (24.0x) 75mm (1x)
Max aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.8
Macro focus distance 10cm -
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 230k dot 920k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 4 secs -
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs -
Continuous shutter speed - 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.10 m no built-in flash
Flash options - no built-in flash
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 640 x 480
Max video resolution 1280x720 640x480
Video data format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 410 grams (0.90 pounds) 330 grams (0.73 pounds)
Physical dimensions 110 x 83 x 90mm (4.3" x 3.3" x 3.5") 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery model D-LI92 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) -
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal -
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $200 $1,353