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Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1

Portability
71
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X70 front
 
Sigma SD1 front
Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs

Pentax X70
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 50 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-624mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 410g - 110 x 83 x 90mm
  • Revealed March 2009
Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched September 2010
  • Updated by Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Overview

Here, we will be evaluating the Pentax X70 and Sigma SD1, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Pentax and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the X70 (12MP) and the SD1 (15MP) is relatively comparable but the X70 (1/2.3") and SD1 (APS-C) provide different sensor sizes.

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The X70 was released 18 months prior to the SD1 which makes them a generation apart from each other. Both cameras feature different body design with the Pentax X70 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going into a complete comparison, here is a simple introduction of how the X70 matches up versus the SD1 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X70 over the Sigma SD1

 X70 SD1 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Pentax X70

 SD1 X70 
LaunchedSeptember 2010March 2009Fresher by 18 months
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kCrisper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X70 and Sigma SD1

 X70 SD1 
Manually focus Very precise focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch screen Lack of Touch screen

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry your camera, you have to consider its weight and proportions. The Pentax X70 offers outside dimensions of 110mm x 83mm x 90mm (4.3" x 3.3" x 3.5") accompanied by a weight of 410 grams (0.90 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).

Look at the Pentax X70 and Sigma SD1 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that time. Underneath is a front view physical size comparison of the X70 against the SD1.

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the X70 and SD1 is 71 and 77 respectively.

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is tough to picture the contrast in sensor sizing merely by seeing specifications. The graphic below might provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the X70 and SD1.

Plainly, both cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The X70 due to its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Sigma SD1 will produce extra detail as a result of its extra 3MP. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop shots way more aggressively. The older X70 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 sensor size comparison

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X70 Portrait photography advice
Sigma SD1 Portrait photography advice
29
you can focus manually
no external flash support
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
65
you can focus manually
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Pentax X70 Street photography advice
Sigma SD1 Street photography advice
46
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
62
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
low maximum ISO (0)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X70 Sports photography info
Sigma SD1 Sports photography info
50
incredible zoom range (26-624mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
features tracking focus
sensor has phase detect autofocus
low megapixels (12MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
56
decent megapixels (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
slow frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X70 as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Travel photography camera
52
flash built-in
quite wide (26mm)
great zoom (624mm)
no Timelapse recording
low megapixels (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
65
environment proof
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
built-in flash
lack of Timelapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X70 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Landscape photography camera
36
you can focus manually
quite wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is small (2.7")
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
no Timelapse recording
61
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
decent megapixels (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
low maximum ISO (0)
lack of Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X70 Vlogging highlights
Sigma SD1 Vlogging highlights
24
quite wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
no microphone support
9
no video recording
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Pentax X70 vs Sigma SD1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X70 and Sigma SD1
 Pentax X70Sigma SD1
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sigma
Model Pentax X70 Sigma SD1
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2009-03-02 2010-09-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 6400 -
Min native ISO 50 -
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 11
Cross focus points - 2
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 26-624mm (24.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focus range 10cm -
Number of lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.7 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 seconds 15 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed - 5.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 9.10 m -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Max video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 410g (0.90 pounds) -
Physical dimensions 110 x 83 x 90mm (4.3" x 3.3" x 3.5") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery model D-LI92 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots One One
Cost at release $200 $2,339